build: add x64 openbsd (#4780)

Co-authored-by: CrynTox <>

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ version: 2
 jobs:
   go-version-latest:
     docker:
-    - image: cimg/go:1.22-node
+    - image: cimg/go:1.23-node
     resource_class: large
     steps:
     - checkout

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 # These are supported funding model platforms
 
 github: [fatedier]
-custom: ["https://afdian.net/a/fatedier"]
+custom: ["https://afdian.com/a/fatedier"]

.github/workflows/build-and-push-image.yml

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ name: Build Image and Publish to Dockerhub & GPR
 
 on:
   release:
-    types: [ created ]
+    types: [ published ]
   workflow_dispatch:
     inputs:
       tag:
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "TAG_FRPS_GPR=ghcr.io/fatedier/frps:${{ env.TAG_NAME }}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
 
       - name: Build and push frpc
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v4
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
         with:
           context: .
           file: ./dockerfiles/Dockerfile-for-frpc

.github/workflows/golangci-lint.yml

@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ jobs:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
     - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
       with:
-        go-version: '1.22'
+        go-version: '1.23'
         cache: false
     - name: golangci-lint
       uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@v4
       with:
         # Optional: version of golangci-lint to use in form of v1.2 or v1.2.3 or `latest` to use the latest version
-        version: v1.57
+        version: v1.61
 
         # Optional: golangci-lint command line arguments.
         # args: --issues-exit-code=0

.github/workflows/goreleaser.yml

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Set up Go
         uses: actions/setup-go@v5
         with:
-          go-version: '1.22'
+          go-version: '1.23'
           
       - name: Make All
         run: |

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -21,14 +21,14 @@ jobs:
     steps:
     - uses: actions/stale@v9
       with:
-        stale-issue-message: 'Issues go stale after 21d of inactivity. Stale issues rot after an additional 7d of inactivity and eventually close.'
-        stale-pr-message: "PRs go stale after 21d of inactivity. Stale PRs rot after an additional 7d of inactivity and eventually close."
+        stale-issue-message: 'Issues go stale after 14d of inactivity. Stale issues rot after an additional 3d of inactivity and eventually close.'
+        stale-pr-message: "PRs go stale after 14d of inactivity. Stale PRs rot after an additional 3d of inactivity and eventually close."
         stale-issue-label: 'lifecycle/stale'
         exempt-issue-labels: 'bug,doc,enhancement,future,proposal,question,testing,todo,easy,help wanted,assigned'
         stale-pr-label: 'lifecycle/stale'
         exempt-pr-labels: 'bug,doc,enhancement,future,proposal,question,testing,todo,easy,help wanted,assigned'
-        days-before-stale: 21
-        days-before-close: 7
+        days-before-stale: 14
+        days-before-close: 3
         debug-only: ${{ github.event.inputs.debug-only }}
         exempt-all-pr-milestones: true
         exempt-all-pr-assignees: true

.golangci.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 service:
-  golangci-lint-version: 1.57.x # use the fixed version to not introduce new linters unexpectedly
+  golangci-lint-version: 1.61.x # use the fixed version to not introduce new linters unexpectedly
 
 run:
   concurrency: 4
   # timeout for analysis, e.g. 30s, 5m, default is 1m
-  deadline: 20m
+  timeout: 20m
   build-tags:
   - integ
   - integfuzz
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ linters:
   enable:
   - unused
   - errcheck
-  - exportloopref
+  - copyloopvar
   - gocritic
   - gofumpt
   - goimports
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@ linters-settings:
     check-blank: false
   govet:
     # report about shadowed variables
-    check-shadowing: false
+    disable:
+    - shadow
   maligned:
     # print struct with more effective memory layout or not, false by default
     suggest-new: true
@@ -88,7 +89,9 @@ linters-settings:
     excludes:
     - G401
     - G402
+    - G404
     - G501
+    - G115 # integer overflow conversion
 
 issues:
   # List of regexps of issue texts to exclude, empty list by default.

Makefile.cross-compiles

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ export PATH := $(PATH):`go env GOPATH`/bin
 export GO111MODULE=on
 LDFLAGS := -s -w
 
-os-archs=darwin:amd64 darwin:arm64 freebsd:amd64 linux:amd64 linux:arm:7 linux:arm:5 linux:arm64 windows:amd64 windows:arm64 linux:mips64 linux:mips64le linux:mips:softfloat linux:mipsle:softfloat linux:riscv64 android:arm64
+os-archs=darwin:amd64 darwin:arm64 freebsd:amd64 openbsd:amd64 linux:amd64 linux:arm:7 linux:arm:5 linux:arm64 windows:amd64 windows:arm64 linux:mips64 linux:mips64le linux:mips:softfloat linux:mipsle:softfloat linux:riscv64 linux:loong64 android:arm64
 
 all: build
 

README.md

@@ -7,15 +7,25 @@
 
 [README](README.md) | [中文文档](README_zh.md)
 
+## Sponsors
+
+frp is an open source project with its ongoing development made possible entirely by the support of our awesome sponsors. If you'd like to join them, please consider [sponsoring frp's development](https://github.com/sponsors/fatedier).
+
 <h3 align="center">Gold Sponsors</h3>
 <!--gold sponsors start-->
 <p align="center">
-  <a href="https://workos.com/?utm_campaign=github_repo&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=frp&utm_source=github" target="_blank">
-    <img width="350px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_workos.png">
+  <a href="https://jb.gg/frp" target="_blank">
+    <img width="420px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_jetbrains.jpg">
   </a>
-  <a>&nbsp</a>
+</p>
+<p align="center">
   <a href="https://github.com/daytonaio/daytona" target="_blank">
-    <img width="360px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_daytona.png">
+    <img width="420px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_daytona.png">
+  </a>
+</p>
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="https://github.com/beclab/Olares" target="_blank">
+    <img width="420px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_olares.jpeg">
   </a>
 </p>
 <!--gold sponsors end-->
@@ -82,7 +92,12 @@ frp also offers a P2P connect mode.
     * [Client Plugins](#client-plugins)
     * [Server Manage Plugins](#server-manage-plugins)
     * [SSH Tunnel Gateway](#ssh-tunnel-gateway)
-* [Releated Projects](#releated-projects)
+    * [Virtual Network (VirtualNet)](#virtual-network-virtualnet)
+* [Feature Gates](#feature-gates)
+    * [Available Feature Gates](#available-feature-gates)
+    * [Enabling Feature Gates](#enabling-feature-gates)
+    * [Feature Lifecycle](#feature-lifecycle)
+* [Related Projects](#related-projects)
 * [Contributing](#contributing)
 * [Donation](#donation)
     * [GitHub Sponsors](#github-sponsors)
@@ -1245,7 +1260,40 @@ frpc tcp --proxy_name "test-tcp" --local_ip 127.0.0.1 --local_port 8080 --remote
 
 Please refer to this [document](/doc/ssh_tunnel_gateway.md) for more information.
 
-## Releated Projects
+### Virtual Network (VirtualNet)
+
+*Alpha feature added in v0.62.0*
+
+The VirtualNet feature enables frp to create and manage virtual network connections between clients and visitors through a TUN interface. This allows for IP-level routing between machines, extending frp beyond simple port forwarding to support full network connectivity.
+
+For detailed information about configuration and usage, please refer to the [VirtualNet documentation](/doc/virtual_net.md).
+
+## Feature Gates
+
+frp supports feature gates to enable or disable experimental features. This allows users to try out new features before they're considered stable.
+
+### Available Feature Gates
+
+| Name | Stage | Default | Description |
+|------|-------|---------|-------------|
+| VirtualNet | ALPHA | false | Virtual network capabilities for frp |
+
+### Enabling Feature Gates
+
+To enable an experimental feature, add the feature gate to your configuration:
+
+```toml
+featureGates = { VirtualNet = true }
+```
+
+### Feature Lifecycle
+
+Features typically go through three stages:
+1. **ALPHA**: Disabled by default, may be unstable
+2. **BETA**: May be enabled by default, more stable but still evolving
+3. **GA (Generally Available)**: Enabled by default, ready for production use
+
+## Related Projects
 
 * [gofrp/plugin](https://github.com/gofrp/plugin) - A repository for frp plugins that contains a variety of plugins implemented based on the frp extension mechanism, meeting the customization needs of different scenarios.
 * [gofrp/tiny-frpc](https://github.com/gofrp/tiny-frpc) - A lightweight version of the frp client (around 3.5MB at minimum) implemented using the ssh protocol, supporting some of the most commonly used features, suitable for devices with limited resources.

README_zh.md

@@ -9,15 +9,25 @@
 
 frp 是一个专注于内网穿透的高性能的反向代理应用，支持 TCP、UDP、HTTP、HTTPS 等多种协议，且支持 P2P 通信。可以将内网服务以安全、便捷的方式通过具有公网 IP 节点的中转暴露到公网。
 
+## Sponsors
+
+frp 是一个完全开源的项目，我们的开发工作完全依靠赞助者们的支持。如果你愿意加入他们的行列，请考虑 [赞助 frp 的开发](https://github.com/sponsors/fatedier)。
+
 <h3 align="center">Gold Sponsors</h3>
 <!--gold sponsors start-->
 <p align="center">
-  <a href="https://workos.com/?utm_campaign=github_repo&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=frp&utm_source=github" target="_blank">
-    <img width="350px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_workos.png">
+  <a href="https://jb.gg/frp" target="_blank">
+    <img width="420px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_jetbrains.jpg">
   </a>
-  <a>&nbsp</a>
+</p>
+<p align="center">
   <a href="https://github.com/daytonaio/daytona" target="_blank">
-    <img width="360px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_daytona.png">
+    <img width="420px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_daytona.png">
+  </a>
+</p>
+<p align="center">
+  <a href="https://github.com/beclab/Olares" target="_blank">
+    <img width="420px" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fatedier/frp/dev/doc/pic/sponsor_olares.jpeg">
   </a>
 </p>
 <!--gold sponsors end-->
@@ -89,7 +99,7 @@ frp 是一个免费且开源的项目，我们欢迎任何人为其开发和进
 
 您可以通过 [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/fatedier) 赞助我们。
 
-国内用户可以通过 [爱发电](https://afdian.net/a/fatedier) 赞助我们。
+国内用户可以通过 [爱发电](https://afdian.com/a/fatedier) 赞助我们。
 
 企业赞助者可以将贵公司的 Logo 以及链接放置在项目 README 文件中。
 

Release.md

@@ -1,14 +1,3 @@
-### Notable Changes
+### Bug Fixes
 
-We have optimized the heartbeat mechanism when tcpmux is enabled (enabled by default). The default value of `heartbeatInterval` has been adjusted to -1. This update ensures that when tcpmux is active, the client does not send additional heartbeats to the server. Since tcpmux incorporates its own heartbeat system, this change effectively reduces unnecessary data consumption, streamlining communication efficiency between client and server.
-
-When connecting to frps versions older than v0.39.0 might encounter compatibility issues due to changes in the heartbeat mechanism. As a temporary workaround, setting the `heartbeatInterval` to 30 can help maintain stable connectivity with these older versions. We recommend updating to the latest frps version to leverage full functionality and improvements.
-
-### Features
-
-* Show tcpmux proxies on the frps dashboard.
-* `http` proxy can modify the response header. For example, `responseHeaders.set.foo = "bar"` will add a new header `foo: bar` to the response.
-
-### Fixes
-
-* When an HTTP proxy request times out, it returns 504 instead of 404 now.
+*   **VirtualNet:** Resolved various issues related to connection handling, TUN device management, and stability in the virtual network feature.

client/admin_api.go

@@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ func (svr *Service) apiStatus(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
 		res StatusResp = make(map[string][]ProxyStatusResp)
 	)
 
-	log.Infof("Http request [/api/status]")
+	log.Infof("http request [/api/status]")
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http response [/api/status]")
+		log.Infof("http response [/api/status]")
 		buf, _ = json.Marshal(&res)
 		_, _ = w.Write(buf)
 	}()
@@ -198,9 +198,9 @@ func (svr *Service) apiStatus(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
 func (svr *Service) apiGetConfig(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
 	res := GeneralResponse{Code: 200}
 
-	log.Infof("Http get request [/api/config]")
+	log.Infof("http get request [/api/config]")
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http get response [/api/config], code [%d]", res.Code)
+		log.Infof("http get response [/api/config], code [%d]", res.Code)
 		w.WriteHeader(res.Code)
 		if len(res.Msg) > 0 {
 			_, _ = w.Write([]byte(res.Msg))
@@ -228,9 +228,9 @@ func (svr *Service) apiGetConfig(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
 func (svr *Service) apiPutConfig(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	res := GeneralResponse{Code: 200}
 
-	log.Infof("Http put request [/api/config]")
+	log.Infof("http put request [/api/config]")
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http put response [/api/config], code [%d]", res.Code)
+		log.Infof("http put response [/api/config], code [%d]", res.Code)
 		w.WriteHeader(res.Code)
 		if len(res.Msg) > 0 {
 			_, _ = w.Write([]byte(res.Msg))

client/control.go

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import (
 	netpkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/net"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/wait"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
 type SessionContext struct {
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@ type SessionContext struct {
 	AuthSetter auth.Setter
 	// Connector is used to create new connections, which could be real TCP connections or virtual streams.
 	Connector Connector
+	// Virtual net controller
+	VnetController *vnet.Controller
 }
 
 type Control struct {
@@ -99,8 +102,9 @@ func NewControl(ctx context.Context, sessionCtx *SessionContext) (*Control, erro
 	ctl.registerMsgHandlers()
 	ctl.msgTransporter = transport.NewMessageTransporter(ctl.msgDispatcher.SendChannel())
 
-	ctl.pm = proxy.NewManager(ctl.ctx, sessionCtx.Common, ctl.msgTransporter)
-	ctl.vm = visitor.NewManager(ctl.ctx, sessionCtx.RunID, sessionCtx.Common, ctl.connectServer, ctl.msgTransporter)
+	ctl.pm = proxy.NewManager(ctl.ctx, sessionCtx.Common, ctl.msgTransporter, sessionCtx.VnetController)
+	ctl.vm = visitor.NewManager(ctl.ctx, sessionCtx.RunID, sessionCtx.Common,
+		ctl.connectServer, ctl.msgTransporter, sessionCtx.VnetController)
 	return ctl, nil
 }
 
@@ -185,7 +189,7 @@ func (ctl *Control) handlePong(m msg.Message) {
 	inMsg := m.(*msg.Pong)
 
 	if inMsg.Error != "" {
-		xl.Errorf("Pong message contains error: %s", inMsg.Error)
+		xl.Errorf("pong message contains error: %s", inMsg.Error)
 		ctl.closeSession()
 		return
 	}
@@ -230,7 +234,7 @@ func (ctl *Control) registerMsgHandlers() {
 	ctl.msgDispatcher.RegisterHandler(&msg.Pong{}, ctl.handlePong)
 }
 
-// headerWorker sends heartbeat to server and check heartbeat timeout.
+// heartbeatWorker sends heartbeat to server and check heartbeat timeout.
 func (ctl *Control) heartbeatWorker() {
 	xl := ctl.xl
 

client/event/event.go

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import (
 
 var ErrPayloadType = errors.New("error payload type")
 
-type Handler func(payload interface{}) error
+type Handler func(payload any) error
 
 type StartProxyPayload struct {
 	NewProxyMsg *msg.NewProxy

client/proxy/proxy.go

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/limit"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
 var proxyFactoryRegistry = map[reflect.Type]func(*BaseProxy, v1.ProxyConfigurer) Proxy{}
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ func NewProxy(
 	pxyConf v1.ProxyConfigurer,
 	clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig,
 	msgTransporter transport.MessageTransporter,
+	vnetController *vnet.Controller,
 ) (pxy Proxy) {
 	var limiter *rate.Limiter
 	limitBytes := pxyConf.GetBaseConfig().Transport.BandwidthLimit.Bytes()
@@ -70,6 +72,7 @@ func NewProxy(
 		clientCfg:      clientCfg,
 		limiter:        limiter,
 		msgTransporter: msgTransporter,
+		vnetController: vnetController,
 		xl:             xlog.FromContextSafe(ctx),
 		ctx:            ctx,
 	}
@@ -85,6 +88,7 @@ type BaseProxy struct {
 	baseCfg        *v1.ProxyBaseConfig
 	clientCfg      *v1.ClientCommonConfig
 	msgTransporter transport.MessageTransporter
+	vnetController *vnet.Controller
 	limiter        *rate.Limiter
 	// proxyPlugin is used to handle connections instead of dialing to local service.
 	// It's only validate for TCP protocol now.
@@ -98,7 +102,10 @@ type BaseProxy struct {
 
 func (pxy *BaseProxy) Run() error {
 	if pxy.baseCfg.Plugin.Type != "" {
-		p, err := plugin.Create(pxy.baseCfg.Plugin.Type, pxy.baseCfg.Plugin.ClientPluginOptions)
+		p, err := plugin.Create(pxy.baseCfg.Plugin.Type, plugin.PluginContext{
+			Name:           pxy.baseCfg.Name,
+			VnetController: pxy.vnetController,
+		}, pxy.baseCfg.Plugin.ClientPluginOptions)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -157,22 +164,22 @@ func (pxy *BaseProxy) HandleTCPWorkConnection(workConn net.Conn, m *msg.StartWor
 	}
 
 	// check if we need to send proxy protocol info
-	var extraInfo plugin.ExtraInfo
+	var connInfo plugin.ConnectionInfo
 	if m.SrcAddr != "" && m.SrcPort != 0 {
 		if m.DstAddr == "" {
 			m.DstAddr = "127.0.0.1"
 		}
 		srcAddr, _ := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", net.JoinHostPort(m.SrcAddr, strconv.Itoa(int(m.SrcPort))))
 		dstAddr, _ := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", net.JoinHostPort(m.DstAddr, strconv.Itoa(int(m.DstPort))))
-		extraInfo.SrcAddr = srcAddr
-		extraInfo.DstAddr = dstAddr
+		connInfo.SrcAddr = srcAddr
+		connInfo.DstAddr = dstAddr
 	}
 
 	if baseCfg.Transport.ProxyProtocolVersion != "" && m.SrcAddr != "" && m.SrcPort != 0 {
 		h := &pp.Header{
 			Command:         pp.PROXY,
-			SourceAddr:      extraInfo.SrcAddr,
-			DestinationAddr: extraInfo.DstAddr,
+			SourceAddr:      connInfo.SrcAddr,
+			DestinationAddr: connInfo.DstAddr,
 		}
 
 		if strings.Contains(m.SrcAddr, ".") {
@@ -186,13 +193,15 @@ func (pxy *BaseProxy) HandleTCPWorkConnection(workConn net.Conn, m *msg.StartWor
 		} else if baseCfg.Transport.ProxyProtocolVersion == "v2" {
 			h.Version = 2
 		}
-		extraInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader = h
+		connInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader = h
 	}
+	connInfo.Conn = remote
+	connInfo.UnderlyingConn = workConn
 
 	if pxy.proxyPlugin != nil {
 		// if plugin is set, let plugin handle connection first
 		xl.Debugf("handle by plugin: %s", pxy.proxyPlugin.Name())
-		pxy.proxyPlugin.Handle(remote, workConn, &extraInfo)
+		pxy.proxyPlugin.Handle(pxy.ctx, &connInfo)
 		xl.Debugf("handle by plugin finished")
 		return
 	}
@@ -210,8 +219,8 @@ func (pxy *BaseProxy) HandleTCPWorkConnection(workConn net.Conn, m *msg.StartWor
 	xl.Debugf("join connections, localConn(l[%s] r[%s]) workConn(l[%s] r[%s])", localConn.LocalAddr().String(),
 		localConn.RemoteAddr().String(), workConn.LocalAddr().String(), workConn.RemoteAddr().String())
 
-	if extraInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader != nil {
-		if _, err := extraInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader.WriteTo(localConn); err != nil {
+	if connInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader != nil {
+		if _, err := connInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader.WriteTo(localConn); err != nil {
 			workConn.Close()
 			xl.Errorf("write proxy protocol header to local conn error: %v", err)
 			return

client/proxy/proxy_manager.go

@@ -28,12 +28,14 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/msg"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
 type Manager struct {
 	proxies            map[string]*Wrapper
 	msgTransporter     transport.MessageTransporter
 	inWorkConnCallback func(*v1.ProxyBaseConfig, net.Conn, *msg.StartWorkConn) bool
+	vnetController     *vnet.Controller
 
 	closed bool
 	mu     sync.RWMutex
@@ -47,10 +49,12 @@ func NewManager(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig,
 	msgTransporter transport.MessageTransporter,
+	vnetController *vnet.Controller,
 ) *Manager {
 	return &Manager{
 		proxies:        make(map[string]*Wrapper),
 		msgTransporter: msgTransporter,
+		vnetController: vnetController,
 		closed:         false,
 		clientCfg:      clientCfg,
 		ctx:            ctx,
@@ -96,7 +100,7 @@ func (pm *Manager) HandleWorkConn(name string, workConn net.Conn, m *msg.StartWo
 	}
 }
 
-func (pm *Manager) HandleEvent(payload interface{}) error {
+func (pm *Manager) HandleEvent(payload any) error {
 	var m msg.Message
 	switch e := payload.(type) {
 	case *event.StartProxyPayload:
@@ -159,7 +163,7 @@ func (pm *Manager) UpdateAll(proxyCfgs []v1.ProxyConfigurer) {
 	for _, cfg := range proxyCfgs {
 		name := cfg.GetBaseConfig().Name
 		if _, ok := pm.proxies[name]; !ok {
-			pxy := NewWrapper(pm.ctx, cfg, pm.clientCfg, pm.HandleEvent, pm.msgTransporter)
+			pxy := NewWrapper(pm.ctx, cfg, pm.clientCfg, pm.HandleEvent, pm.msgTransporter, pm.vnetController)
 			if pm.inWorkConnCallback != nil {
 				pxy.SetInWorkConnCallback(pm.inWorkConnCallback)
 			}

client/proxy/proxy_wrapper.go

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/msg"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -73,6 +74,8 @@ type Wrapper struct {
 	handler event.Handler
 
 	msgTransporter transport.MessageTransporter
+	// vnet controller
+	vnetController *vnet.Controller
 
 	health           uint32
 	lastSendStartMsg time.Time
@@ -91,6 +94,7 @@ func NewWrapper(
 	clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig,
 	eventHandler event.Handler,
 	msgTransporter transport.MessageTransporter,
+	vnetController *vnet.Controller,
 ) *Wrapper {
 	baseInfo := cfg.GetBaseConfig()
 	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(ctx).Spawn().AppendPrefix(baseInfo.Name)
@@ -105,6 +109,7 @@ func NewWrapper(
 		healthNotifyCh: make(chan struct{}),
 		handler:        eventHandler,
 		msgTransporter: msgTransporter,
+		vnetController: vnetController,
 		xl:             xl,
 		ctx:            xlog.NewContext(ctx, xl),
 	}
@@ -117,7 +122,7 @@ func NewWrapper(
 		xl.Tracef("enable health check monitor")
 	}
 
-	pw.pxy = NewProxy(pw.ctx, pw.Cfg, clientCfg, pw.msgTransporter)
+	pw.pxy = NewProxy(pw.ctx, pw.Cfg, clientCfg, pw.msgTransporter, pw.vnetController)
 	return pw
 }
 
@@ -137,7 +142,7 @@ func (pw *Wrapper) SetRunningStatus(remoteAddr string, respErr string) error {
 		pw.Phase = ProxyPhaseStartErr
 		pw.Err = respErr
 		pw.lastStartErr = time.Now()
-		return fmt.Errorf(pw.Err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("%s", pw.Err)
 	}
 
 	if err := pw.pxy.Run(); err != nil {

client/service.go

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/version"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/wait"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -110,6 +111,8 @@ type Service struct {
 	// web server for admin UI and apis
 	webServer *httppkg.Server
 
+	vnetController *vnet.Controller
+
 	cfgMu       sync.RWMutex
 	common      *v1.ClientCommonConfig
 	proxyCfgs   []v1.ProxyConfigurer
@@ -156,6 +159,9 @@ func NewService(options ServiceOptions) (*Service, error) {
 	if webServer != nil {
 		webServer.RouteRegister(s.registerRouteHandlers)
 	}
+	if options.Common.VirtualNet.Address != "" {
+		s.vnetController = vnet.NewController(options.Common.VirtualNet)
+	}
 	return s, nil
 }
 
@@ -169,6 +175,28 @@ func (svr *Service) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
 		netpkg.SetDefaultDNSAddress(svr.common.DNSServer)
 	}
 
+	if svr.vnetController != nil {
+		if err := svr.vnetController.Init(); err != nil {
+			log.Errorf("init virtual network controller error: %v", err)
+			return err
+		}
+		go func() {
+			log.Infof("virtual network controller start...")
+			if err := svr.vnetController.Run(); err != nil {
+				log.Warnf("virtual network controller exit with error: %v", err)
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+
+	if svr.webServer != nil {
+		go func() {
+			log.Infof("admin server listen on %s", svr.webServer.Address())
+			if err := svr.webServer.Run(); err != nil {
+				log.Warnf("admin server exit with error: %v", err)
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+
 	// first login to frps
 	svr.loopLoginUntilSuccess(10*time.Second, lo.FromPtr(svr.common.LoginFailExit))
 	if svr.ctl == nil {
@@ -179,14 +207,6 @@ func (svr *Service) Run(ctx context.Context) error {
 
 	go svr.keepControllerWorking()
 
-	if svr.webServer != nil {
-		go func() {
-			log.Infof("admin server listen on %s", svr.webServer.Address())
-			if err := svr.webServer.Run(); err != nil {
-				log.Warnf("admin server exit with error: %v", err)
-			}
-		}()
-	}
 	<-svr.ctx.Done()
 	svr.stop()
 	return nil
@@ -310,17 +330,18 @@ func (svr *Service) loopLoginUntilSuccess(maxInterval time.Duration, firstLoginE
 			connEncrypted = false
 		}
 		sessionCtx := &SessionContext{
-			Common:        svr.common,
-			RunID:         svr.runID,
-			Conn:          conn,
-			ConnEncrypted: connEncrypted,
-			AuthSetter:    svr.authSetter,
-			Connector:     connector,
+			Common:         svr.common,
+			RunID:          svr.runID,
+			Conn:           conn,
+			ConnEncrypted:  connEncrypted,
+			AuthSetter:     svr.authSetter,
+			Connector:      connector,
+			VnetController: svr.vnetController,
 		}
 		ctl, err := NewControl(svr.ctx, sessionCtx)
 		if err != nil {
 			conn.Close()
-			xl.Errorf("NewControl error: %v", err)
+			xl.Errorf("new control error: %v", err)
 			return false, err
 		}
 		ctl.SetInWorkConnCallback(svr.handleWorkConnCb)

client/visitor/stcp.go

@@ -44,6 +44,10 @@ func (sv *STCPVisitor) Run() (err error) {
 	}
 
 	go sv.internalConnWorker()
+
+	if sv.plugin != nil {
+		sv.plugin.Start()
+	}
 	return
 }
 

client/visitor/visitor.go

@@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	plugin "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/plugin/visitor"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
 	netpkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/net"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
 // Helper wraps some functions for visitor to use.
@@ -34,6 +36,8 @@ type Helper interface {
 	// MsgTransporter returns the message transporter that is used to send and receive messages
 	// to the frp server through the controller.
 	MsgTransporter() transport.MessageTransporter
+	// VNetController returns the vnet controller that is used to manage the virtual network.
+	VNetController() *vnet.Controller
 	// RunID returns the run id of current controller.
 	RunID() string
 }
@@ -50,14 +54,34 @@ func NewVisitor(
 	cfg v1.VisitorConfigurer,
 	clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig,
 	helper Helper,
-) (visitor Visitor) {
+) (Visitor, error) {
 	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(ctx).Spawn().AppendPrefix(cfg.GetBaseConfig().Name)
+	ctx = xlog.NewContext(ctx, xl)
+	var visitor Visitor
 	baseVisitor := BaseVisitor{
 		clientCfg:  clientCfg,
 		helper:     helper,
-		ctx:        xlog.NewContext(ctx, xl),
+		ctx:        ctx,
 		internalLn: netpkg.NewInternalListener(),
 	}
+	if cfg.GetBaseConfig().Plugin.Type != "" {
+		p, err := plugin.Create(
+			cfg.GetBaseConfig().Plugin.Type,
+			plugin.PluginContext{
+				Name:           cfg.GetBaseConfig().Name,
+				Ctx:            ctx,
+				VnetController: helper.VNetController(),
+				HandleConn: func(conn net.Conn) {
+					_ = baseVisitor.AcceptConn(conn)
+				},
+			},
+			cfg.GetBaseConfig().Plugin.VisitorPluginOptions,
+		)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		baseVisitor.plugin = p
+	}
 	switch cfg := cfg.(type) {
 	case *v1.STCPVisitorConfig:
 		visitor = &STCPVisitor{
@@ -77,7 +101,7 @@ func NewVisitor(
 			checkCloseCh: make(chan struct{}),
 		}
 	}
-	return
+	return visitor, nil
 }
 
 type BaseVisitor struct {
@@ -85,6 +109,7 @@ type BaseVisitor struct {
 	helper     Helper
 	l          net.Listener
 	internalLn *netpkg.InternalListener
+	plugin     plugin.Plugin
 
 	mu  sync.RWMutex
 	ctx context.Context
@@ -101,4 +126,7 @@ func (v *BaseVisitor) Close() {
 	if v.internalLn != nil {
 		v.internalLn.Close()
 	}
+	if v.plugin != nil {
+		v.plugin.Close()
+	}
 }

client/visitor/visitor_manager.go

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
 type Manager struct {
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ func NewManager(
 	clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig,
 	connectServer func() (net.Conn, error),
 	msgTransporter transport.MessageTransporter,
+	vnetController *vnet.Controller,
 ) *Manager {
 	m := &Manager{
 		clientCfg:     clientCfg,
@@ -62,6 +64,7 @@ func NewManager(
 	m.helper = &visitorHelperImpl{
 		connectServerFn: connectServer,
 		msgTransporter:  msgTransporter,
+		vnetController:  vnetController,
 		transferConnFn:  m.TransferConn,
 		runID:           runID,
 	}
@@ -112,7 +115,11 @@ func (vm *Manager) Close() {
 func (vm *Manager) startVisitor(cfg v1.VisitorConfigurer) (err error) {
 	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(vm.ctx)
 	name := cfg.GetBaseConfig().Name
-	visitor := NewVisitor(vm.ctx, cfg, vm.clientCfg, vm.helper)
+	visitor, err := NewVisitor(vm.ctx, cfg, vm.clientCfg, vm.helper)
+	if err != nil {
+		xl.Warnf("new visitor error: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
 	err = visitor.Run()
 	if err != nil {
 		xl.Warnf("start error: %v", err)
@@ -187,6 +194,7 @@ func (vm *Manager) TransferConn(name string, conn net.Conn) error {
 type visitorHelperImpl struct {
 	connectServerFn func() (net.Conn, error)
 	msgTransporter  transport.MessageTransporter
+	vnetController  *vnet.Controller
 	transferConnFn  func(name string, conn net.Conn) error
 	runID           string
 }
@@ -203,6 +211,10 @@ func (v *visitorHelperImpl) MsgTransporter() transport.MessageTransporter {
 	return v.msgTransporter
 }
 
+func (v *visitorHelperImpl) VNetController() *vnet.Controller {
+	return v.vnetController
+}
+
 func (v *visitorHelperImpl) RunID() string {
 	return v.runID
 }

client/visitor/xtcp.go

@@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ func (sv *XTCPVisitor) Run() (err error) {
 		sv.retryLimiter = rate.NewLimiter(rate.Every(time.Hour/time.Duration(sv.cfg.MaxRetriesAnHour)), sv.cfg.MaxRetriesAnHour)
 		go sv.keepTunnelOpenWorker()
 	}
+
+	if sv.plugin != nil {
+		sv.plugin.Start()
+	}
 	return
 }
 
@@ -157,9 +161,9 @@ func (sv *XTCPVisitor) keepTunnelOpenWorker() {
 
 func (sv *XTCPVisitor) handleConn(userConn net.Conn) {
 	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(sv.ctx)
-	isConnTrasfered := false
+	isConnTransfered := false
 	defer func() {
-		if !isConnTrasfered {
+		if !isConnTransfered {
 			userConn.Close()
 		}
 	}()
@@ -187,7 +191,7 @@ func (sv *XTCPVisitor) handleConn(userConn net.Conn) {
 			xl.Errorf("transfer connection to visitor %s error: %v", sv.cfg.FallbackTo, err)
 			return
 		}
-		isConnTrasfered = true
+		isConnTransfered = true
 		return
 	}
 

cmd/frpc/sub/admin.go

@@ -15,9 +15,11 @@
 package sub
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/rodaine/table"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
@@ -27,24 +29,24 @@ import (
 	clientsdk "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/sdk/client"
 )
 
+var adminAPITimeout = 30 * time.Second
+
 func init() {
-	rootCmd.AddCommand(NewAdminCommand(
-		"reload",
-		"Hot-Reload frpc configuration",
-		ReloadHandler,
-	))
+	commands := []struct {
+		name        string
+		description string
+		handler     func(*v1.ClientCommonConfig) error
+	}{
+		{"reload", "Hot-Reload frpc configuration", ReloadHandler},
+		{"status", "Overview of all proxies status", StatusHandler},
+		{"stop", "Stop the running frpc", StopHandler},
+	}
 
-	rootCmd.AddCommand(NewAdminCommand(
-		"status",
-		"Overview of all proxies status",
-		StatusHandler,
-	))
-
-	rootCmd.AddCommand(NewAdminCommand(
-		"stop",
-		"Stop the running frpc",
-		StopHandler,
-	))
+	for _, cmdConfig := range commands {
+		cmd := NewAdminCommand(cmdConfig.name, cmdConfig.description, cmdConfig.handler)
+		cmd.Flags().DurationVar(&adminAPITimeout, "api-timeout", adminAPITimeout, "Timeout for admin API calls")
+		rootCmd.AddCommand(cmd)
+	}
 }
 
 func NewAdminCommand(name, short string, handler func(*v1.ClientCommonConfig) error) *cobra.Command {
@@ -73,7 +75,9 @@ func NewAdminCommand(name, short string, handler func(*v1.ClientCommonConfig) er
 func ReloadHandler(clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig) error {
 	client := clientsdk.New(clientCfg.WebServer.Addr, clientCfg.WebServer.Port)
 	client.SetAuth(clientCfg.WebServer.User, clientCfg.WebServer.Password)
-	if err := client.Reload(strictConfigMode); err != nil {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), adminAPITimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	if err := client.Reload(ctx, strictConfigMode); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	fmt.Println("reload success")
@@ -83,7 +87,9 @@ func ReloadHandler(clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig) error {
 func StatusHandler(clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig) error {
 	client := clientsdk.New(clientCfg.WebServer.Addr, clientCfg.WebServer.Port)
 	client.SetAuth(clientCfg.WebServer.User, clientCfg.WebServer.Password)
-	res, err := client.GetAllProxyStatus()
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), adminAPITimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	res, err := client.GetAllProxyStatus(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -109,7 +115,9 @@ func StatusHandler(clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig) error {
 func StopHandler(clientCfg *v1.ClientCommonConfig) error {
 	client := clientsdk.New(clientCfg.WebServer.Addr, clientCfg.WebServer.Port)
 	client.SetAuth(clientCfg.WebServer.User, clientCfg.WebServer.Password)
-	if err := client.Stop(); err != nil {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), adminAPITimeout)
+	defer cancel()
+	if err := client.Stop(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	fmt.Println("stop success")

cmd/frpc/sub/root.go

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config"
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1/validation"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/featuregate"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/log"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/version"
 )
@@ -120,6 +121,12 @@ func runClient(cfgFilePath string) error {
 			"please use yaml/json/toml format instead!\n")
 	}
 
+	if len(cfg.FeatureGates) > 0 {
+		if err := featuregate.SetFromMap(cfg.FeatureGates); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
 	warning, err := validation.ValidateAllClientConfig(cfg, proxyCfgs, visitorCfgs)
 	if warning != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("WARNING: %v\n", warning)

conf/frpc_full_example.toml

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ transport.poolCount = 5
 
 # Specify keep alive interval for tcp mux.
 # only valid if tcpMux is enabled.
-# transport.tcpMuxKeepaliveInterval = 60
+# transport.tcpMuxKeepaliveInterval = 30
 
 # Communication protocol used to connect to server
 # supports tcp, kcp, quic, websocket and wss now, default is tcp
@@ -129,6 +129,15 @@ transport.tls.enable = true
 # It affects the udp and sudp proxy.
 udpPacketSize = 1500
 
+# Feature gates allows you to enable or disable experimental features
+# Format is a map of feature names to boolean values
+# You can enable specific features:
+#featureGates = { VirtualNet = true }
+
+# VirtualNet settings for experimental virtual network capabilities
+# The virtual network feature requires enabling the VirtualNet feature gate above
+# virtualNet.address = "100.86.1.1/24"
+
 # Additional metadatas for client.
 metadatas.var1 = "abc"
 metadatas.var2 = "123"
@@ -315,6 +324,26 @@ localAddr = "127.0.0.1:443"
 hostHeaderRewrite = "127.0.0.1"
 requestHeaders.set.x-from-where = "frp"
 
+[[proxies]]
+name = "plugin_http2http"
+type = "tcp"
+remotePort = 6007
+[proxies.plugin]
+type = "http2http"
+localAddr = "127.0.0.1:80"
+hostHeaderRewrite = "127.0.0.1"
+requestHeaders.set.x-from-where = "frp"
+
+[[proxies]]
+name = "plugin_tls2raw"
+type = "tcp"
+remotePort = 6008
+[proxies.plugin]
+type = "tls2raw"
+localAddr = "127.0.0.1:80"
+crtPath = "./server.crt"
+keyPath = "./server.key"
+
 [[proxies]]
 name = "secret_tcp"
 # If the type is secret tcp, remotePort is useless
@@ -338,6 +367,13 @@ localPort = 22
 # Otherwise, visitors from same user can connect. '*' means allow all users.
 allowUsers = ["user1", "user2"]
 
+[[proxies]]
+name = "vnet-server"
+type = "stcp"
+secretKey = "your-secret-key"
+[proxies.plugin]
+type = "virtual_net"
+
 # frpc role visitor -> frps -> frpc role server
 [[visitors]]
 name = "secret_tcp_visitor"
@@ -369,3 +405,13 @@ maxRetriesAnHour = 8
 minRetryInterval = 90
 # fallbackTo = "stcp_visitor"
 # fallbackTimeoutMs = 500
+
+[[visitors]]
+name = "vnet-visitor"
+type = "stcp"
+serverName = "vnet-server"
+secretKey = "your-secret-key"
+bindPort = -1
+[visitors.plugin]
+type = "virtual_net"
+destinationIP = "100.86.0.1"

conf/frps_full_example.toml

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ transport.maxPoolCount = 5
 
 # Specify keep alive interval for tcp mux.
 # only valid if tcpMux is true.
-# transport.tcpMuxKeepaliveInterval = 60
+# transport.tcpMuxKeepaliveInterval = 30
 
 # tcpKeepalive specifies the interval between keep-alive probes for an active network connection between frpc and frps.
 # If negative, keep-alive probes are disabled.

doc/virtual_net.md

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# Virtual Network (VirtualNet)
+
+*Alpha feature added in v0.62.0*
+
+The VirtualNet feature enables frp to create and manage virtual network connections between clients and visitors through a TUN interface. This allows for IP-level routing between machines, extending frp beyond simple port forwarding to support full network connectivity.
+
+> **Note**: VirtualNet is an Alpha stage feature and is currently unstable. Its configuration methods and functionality may be adjusted and changed at any time in subsequent versions. Do not use this feature in production environments; it is only recommended for testing and evaluation purposes.
+
+## Enabling VirtualNet
+
+Since VirtualNet is currently an alpha feature, you need to enable it with feature gates in your configuration:
+
+```toml
+# frpc.toml
+featureGates = { VirtualNet = true }
+```
+
+## Basic Configuration
+
+To use the virtual network capabilities:
+
+1. First, configure your frpc with a virtual network address:
+
+```toml
+# frpc.toml
+serverAddr = "x.x.x.x"
+serverPort = 7000
+featureGates = { VirtualNet = true }
+
+# Configure the virtual network interface
+virtualNet.address = "100.86.0.1/24"
+```
+
+2. For client proxies, use the `virtual_net` plugin:
+
+```toml
+# frpc.toml (server side)
+[[proxies]]
+name = "vnet-server"
+type = "stcp"
+secretKey = "your-secret-key"
+[proxies.plugin]
+type = "virtual_net"
+```
+
+3. For visitor connections, configure the `virtual_net` visitor plugin:
+
+```toml
+# frpc.toml (client side)
+serverAddr = "x.x.x.x"
+serverPort = 7000
+featureGates = { VirtualNet = true }
+
+# Configure the virtual network interface
+virtualNet.address = "100.86.0.2/24"
+
+[[visitors]]
+name = "vnet-visitor"
+type = "stcp"
+serverName = "vnet-server"
+secretKey = "your-secret-key"
+bindPort = -1
+[visitors.plugin]
+type = "virtual_net"
+destinationIP = "100.86.0.1"
+```
+
+## Requirements and Limitations
+
+- **Permissions**: Creating a TUN interface requires elevated permissions (root/admin)
+- **Platform Support**: Currently supported on Linux and macOS
+- **Default Status**: As an alpha feature, VirtualNet is disabled by default
+- **Configuration**: A valid IP/CIDR must be provided for each endpoint in the virtual network 

dockerfiles/Dockerfile-for-frpc

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM golang:1.22 AS building
+FROM golang:1.23 AS building
 
 COPY . /building
 WORKDIR /building
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ RUN make frpc
 
 FROM alpine:3
 
+RUN apk add --no-cache tzdata
+
 COPY --from=building /building/bin/frpc /usr/bin/frpc
 
 ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/frpc"]

dockerfiles/Dockerfile-for-frps

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM golang:1.22 AS building
+FROM golang:1.23 AS building
 
 COPY . /building
 WORKDIR /building
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ RUN make frps
 
 FROM alpine:3
 
+RUN apk add --no-cache tzdata
+
 COPY --from=building /building/bin/frps /usr/bin/frps
 
 ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/frps"]

go.mod

@@ -1,34 +1,37 @@
 module github.com/fatedier/frp
 
-go 1.22
+go 1.23.0
 
 require (
 	github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5
-	github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.10.0
-	github.com/fatedier/golib v0.5.0
+	github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.14.1
+	github.com/fatedier/golib v0.5.1
 	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0
 	github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.1
 	github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0
 	github.com/hashicorp/yamux v0.1.1
-	github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.17.1
-	github.com/onsi/gomega v1.32.0
+	github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.22.0
+	github.com/onsi/gomega v1.34.2
 	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.0
 	github.com/pion/stun/v2 v2.0.0
 	github.com/pires/go-proxyproto v0.7.0
-	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.0
-	github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.42.0
+	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.1
+	github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.48.2
 	github.com/rodaine/table v1.2.0
-	github.com/samber/lo v1.39.0
+	github.com/samber/lo v1.47.0
+	github.com/songgao/water v0.0.0-20200317203138-2b4b6d7c09d8
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.8.0
 	github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5
-	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0
+	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.10.0
 	github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.17.1
-	github.com/xtaci/kcp-go/v5 v5.6.8
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.22.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.24.0
-	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.16.0
-	golang.org/x/sync v0.6.0
+	github.com/vishvananda/netlink v1.3.0
+	github.com/xtaci/kcp-go/v5 v5.6.13
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.37.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.39.0
+	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.28.0
+	golang.org/x/sync v0.13.0
 	golang.org/x/time v0.5.0
+	golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard v0.0.0-20231211153847-12269c276173
 	gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.67.0
 	k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.8
 	k8s.io/client-go v0.28.8
@@ -39,13 +42,12 @@ require (
 	github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
 	github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect
-	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.1 // indirect
-	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.1 // indirect
-	github.com/go-task/slim-sprig v0.0.0-20230315185526-52ccab3ef572 // indirect
-	github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4 // indirect
+	github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.5 // indirect
+	github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.2 // indirect
+	github.com/go-task/slim-sprig/v3 v3.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/golang/snappy v0.0.4 // indirect
 	github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 // indirect
-	github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20210720184732-4bb14d4b1be1 // indirect
+	github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20241206021119-61a79c692802 // indirect
 	github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.2.6 // indirect
 	github.com/klauspost/reedsolomon v1.12.0 // indirect
@@ -59,20 +61,20 @@ require (
 	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/common v0.48.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0 // indirect
-	github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0 // indirect
-	github.com/templexxx/cpu v0.1.0 // indirect
-	github.com/templexxx/xorsimd v0.4.2 // indirect
+	github.com/templexxx/cpu v0.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/templexxx/xorsimd v0.4.3 // indirect
 	github.com/tidwall/match v1.1.1 // indirect
 	github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/tjfoc/gmsm v1.4.1 // indirect
-	go.uber.org/mock v0.4.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20221205204356-47842c84f3db // indirect
-	golang.org/x/mod v0.14.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.19.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/text v0.14.0 // indirect
-	golang.org/x/tools v0.17.0 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.8 // indirect
-	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 // indirect
+	github.com/vishvananda/netns v0.0.4 // indirect
+	go.uber.org/mock v0.5.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20241204233417-43b7b7cde48d // indirect
+	golang.org/x/mod v0.22.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.32.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.24.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/tools v0.28.0 // indirect
+	golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2 // indirect
+	google.golang.org/protobuf v1.34.1 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 // indirect
 	k8s.io/utils v0.0.0-20230406110748-d93618cff8a2 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -9,13 +9,10 @@ github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1/go.mod h1:G2ZrVWU2WbWT9wwq4/hrbKbnv/1ERSJQ0ibhJ6r
 github.com/census-instrumentation/opencensus-proto v0.2.1/go.mod h1:f6KPmirojxKA12rnyqOA5BBL4O983OfeGPqjHWSTneU=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.2.0 h1:DC2CZ1Ep5Y4k3ZQ899DldepgrayRUGE6BBZ/cd9Cj44=
 github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.2.0/go.mod h1:VGX0DQ3Q6kWi7AoAeZDth3/j3BFtOZR5XLFGgcrjCOs=
-github.com/chzyer/logex v1.1.10/go.mod h1:+Ywpsq7O8HXn0nuIou7OrIPyXbp3wmkHB+jjWRnGsAI=
-github.com/chzyer/readline v0.0.0-20180603132655-2972be24d48e/go.mod h1:nSuG5e5PlCu98SY8svDHJxuZscDgtXS6KTTbou5AhLI=
-github.com/chzyer/test v0.0.0-20180213035817-a1ea475d72b1/go.mod h1:Q3SI9o4m/ZMnBNeIyt5eFwwo7qiLfzFZmjNmxjkiQlU=
 github.com/client9/misspell v0.3.4/go.mod h1:qj6jICC3Q7zFZvVWo7KLAzC3yx5G7kyvSDkc90ppPyw=
 github.com/cncf/udpa/go v0.0.0-20191209042840-269d4d468f6f/go.mod h1:M8M6+tZqaGXZJjfX53e64911xZQV5JYwmTeXPW+k8Sc=
-github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.10.0 h1:tDnXHnLyiTVyT/2zLDGj09pFPkhND8Gl8lnTRhoEaJU=
-github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.10.0/go.mod h1:5j11xcw0D3+SGxn6Z/WFADsgcWVMyNAlSQupk0KK3ac=
+github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.14.1 h1:9ePWwfdwC4QKRlCXsJGou56adA/owXczOzwKdOumLqk=
+github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3 v3.14.1/go.mod h1:HaZ3szPaZ0e4r6ebqvsLWlk2Tn+aejfmrfah6hnSYEU=
 github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.3/go.mod h1:tgQtvFlXSQOSOSIRvRPT7W67SCa46tRHOmNcaadrF8o=
 github.com/creack/pty v1.1.9/go.mod h1:oKZEueFk5CKHvIhNR5MUki03XCEU+Q6VDXinZuGJ33E=
 github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
@@ -24,16 +21,16 @@ github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSs
 github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.0/go.mod h1:YTl/9mNaCwkRvm6d1a2C3ymFceY/DCBVvsKhRF0iEA4=
 github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.9.4/go.mod h1:6rpuAdCZL397s3pYoYcLgu1mIlRU8Am5FuJP05cCM98=
 github.com/envoyproxy/protoc-gen-validate v0.1.0/go.mod h1:iSmxcyjqTsJpI2R4NaDN7+kN2VEUnK/pcBlmesArF7c=
-github.com/fatedier/golib v0.5.0 h1:hNcH7hgfIFqVWbP+YojCCAj4eO94pPf4dEF8lmq2jWs=
-github.com/fatedier/golib v0.5.0/go.mod h1:W6kIYkIFxHsTzbgqg5piCxIiDo4LzwgTY6R5W8l9NFQ=
+github.com/fatedier/golib v0.5.1 h1:hcKAnaw5mdI/1KWRGejxR+i1Hn/NvbY5UsMKDr7o13M=
+github.com/fatedier/golib v0.5.1/go.mod h1:W6kIYkIFxHsTzbgqg5piCxIiDo4LzwgTY6R5W8l9NFQ=
 github.com/fatedier/yamux v0.0.0-20230628132301-7aca4898904d h1:ynk1ra0RUqDWQfvFi5KtMiSobkVQ3cNc0ODb8CfIETo=
 github.com/fatedier/yamux v0.0.0-20230628132301-7aca4898904d/go.mod h1:CtWFDAQgb7dxtzFs4tWbplKIe2jSi3+5vKbgIO0SLnQ=
-github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.1 h1:QVEPDE3OluqXBQZDcnNvQrInro2h0e4eqNbnZSWqS6U=
-github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.1/go.mod h1:WVf9LFMHh/QVrmqrOfqun0C45tMe3RoiKJMPvgWwLfY=
-github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.1 h1:pKouT5E8xu9zeFC39JXRDukb6JFQPXM5p5I91188VAQ=
-github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.1/go.mod h1:9T104GzyrTigFIr8wt5mBrctHMim0Nb2HLGrmQ40KvY=
-github.com/go-task/slim-sprig v0.0.0-20230315185526-52ccab3ef572 h1:tfuBGBXKqDEevZMzYi5KSi8KkcZtzBcTgAUUtapy0OI=
-github.com/go-task/slim-sprig v0.0.0-20230315185526-52ccab3ef572/go.mod h1:9Pwr4B2jHnOSGXyyzV8ROjYa2ojvAY6HCGYYfMoC3Ls=
+github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.5 h1:M6T8+mKZl/+fNNuFHvGIzDz7BTLQPIounk/b9dw3AaE=
+github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.0.5/go.mod h1:s3P1lRrkT8igV8D9OjyL4WRyHvjB6a4JSllnOrmmBOA=
+github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.2 h1:6pFjapn8bFcIbiKo3XT4j/BhANplGihG6tvd+8rYgrY=
+github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.2/go.mod h1:9T104GzyrTigFIr8wt5mBrctHMim0Nb2HLGrmQ40KvY=
+github.com/go-task/slim-sprig/v3 v3.0.0 h1:sUs3vkvUymDpBKi3qH1YSqBQk9+9D/8M2mN1vB6EwHI=
+github.com/go-task/slim-sprig/v3 v3.0.0/go.mod h1:W848ghGpv3Qj3dhTPRyJypKRiqCdHZiAzKg9hl15HA8=
 github.com/golang/glog v0.0.0-20160126235308-23def4e6c14b/go.mod h1:SBH7ygxi8pfUlaOkMMuAQtPIUF8ecWP5IEl/CR7VP2Q=
 github.com/golang/mock v1.1.1/go.mod h1:oTYuIxOrZwtPieC+H1uAHpcLFnEyAGVDL/k47Jfbm0A=
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.2.0/go.mod h1:6lQm79b+lXiMfvg/cZm0SGofjICqVBUtrP5yJMmIC1U=
@@ -45,28 +42,24 @@ github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.0-rc.2/go.mod h1:LlEzMj4AhA7rCAGe4KMBDvJI+AwstrU
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.0-rc.4.0.20200313231945-b860323f09d0/go.mod h1:WU3c8KckQ9AFe+yFwt9sWVRKCVIyN9cPHBJSNnbL67w=
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.0/go.mod h1:jodUvKwWbYaEsadDk5Fwe5c77LiNKVO9IDvqG2KuDX0=
 github.com/golang/protobuf v1.4.2/go.mod h1:oDoupMAO8OvCJWAcko0GGGIgR6R6ocIYbsSw735rRwI=
-github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.0/go.mod h1:FsONVRAS9T7sI+LIUmWTfcYkHO4aIWwzhcaSAoJOfIk=
-github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.2/go.mod h1:XVQd3VNwM+JqD3oG2Ue2ip4fOMUkwXdXDdiuN0vRsmY=
-github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4 h1:i7eJL8qZTpSEXOPTxNKhASYpMn+8e5Q6AdndVa1dWek=
-github.com/golang/protobuf v1.5.4/go.mod h1:lnTiLA8Wa4RWRcIUkrtSVa5nRhsEGBg48fD6rSs7xps=
 github.com/golang/snappy v0.0.4 h1:yAGX7huGHXlcLOEtBnF4w7FQwA26wojNCwOYAEhLjQM=
 github.com/golang/snappy v0.0.4/go.mod h1:/XxbfmMg8lxefKM7IXC3fBNl/7bRcc72aCRzEWrmP2Q=
+github.com/google/btree v1.0.1 h1:gK4Kx5IaGY9CD5sPJ36FHiBJ6ZXl0kilRiiCj+jdYp4=
+github.com/google/btree v1.0.1/go.mod h1:xXMiIv4Fb/0kKde4SpL7qlzvu5cMJDRkFDxJfI9uaxA=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.2.0/go.mod h1:oXzfMopK8JAjlY9xF4vHSVASa0yLyX7SntLO5aqRK0M=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.3.0/go.mod h1:8QqcDgzrUqlUb/G2PQTWiueGozuR1884gddMywk6iLU=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.3.1/go.mod h1:8QqcDgzrUqlUb/G2PQTWiueGozuR1884gddMywk6iLU=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.4.0/go.mod h1:v8dTdLbMG2kIc/vJvl+f65V22dbkXbowE6jgT/gNBxE=
-github.com/google/go-cmp v0.5.5/go.mod h1:v8dTdLbMG2kIc/vJvl+f65V22dbkXbowE6jgT/gNBxE=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 h1:ofyhxvXcZhMsU5ulbFiLKl/XBFqE1GSq7atu8tAmTRI=
 github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0/go.mod h1:17dUlkBOakJ0+DkrSSNjCkIjxS6bF9zb3elmeNGIjoY=
-github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20210720184732-4bb14d4b1be1 h1:K6RDEckDVWvDI9JAJYCmNdQXq6neHJOYx3V6jnqNEec=
-github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20210720184732-4bb14d4b1be1/go.mod h1:kpwsk12EmLew5upagYY7GY0pfYCcupk39gWOCRROcvE=
+github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20241206021119-61a79c692802 h1:US08AXzP0bLurpzFUV3Poa9ZijrRdd1zAIOVtoHEiS8=
+github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20241206021119-61a79c692802/go.mod h1:vavhavw2zAxS5dIdcRluK6cSGGPlZynqzFM8NdvU144=
 github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 h1:NIvaJDMOsjHA8n1jAhLSgzrAzy1Hgr+hNrb57e+94F0=
 github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0/go.mod h1:TIyPZe4MgqvfeYDBFedMoGGpEw/LqOeaOT+nhxU+yHo=
 github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.1 h1:TuBL49tXwgrFYWhqrNgrUNEY92u81SPhu7sTdzQEiWY=
 github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.1/go.mod h1:AKf9I4AEqPTmMytcMc0KkNouC66V3BtZ4qD5fmWSiMQ=
 github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0 h1:PPwGk2jz7EePpoHN/+ClbZu8SPxiqlu12wZP/3sWmnc=
 github.com/gorilla/websocket v1.5.0/go.mod h1:YR8l580nyteQvAITg2hZ9XVh4b55+EU/adAjf1fMHhE=
-github.com/ianlancetaylor/demangle v0.0.0-20200824232613-28f6c0f3b639/go.mod h1:aSSvb/t6k1mPoxDqO4vJh6VOCGPwU4O0C2/Eqndh1Sc=
 github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 h1:wN+x4NVGpMsO7ErUn/mUI3vEoE6Jt13X2s0bqwp9tc8=
 github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLfsEA9PFc4w1p2J65bw=
 github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.2.6 h1:ndNyv040zDGIDh8thGkXYjnFtiN02M1PVVF+JE/48xc=
@@ -79,10 +72,10 @@ github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 h1:5Nx0Ya0ZqY2ygV366QzturHI13Jq95ApcVaJBhpS+AY=
 github.com/kr/text v0.2.0/go.mod h1:eLer722TekiGuMkidMxC/pM04lWEeraHUUmBw8l2grE=
 github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.15 h1:UNAjwbU9l54TA3KzvqLGxwWjHmMgBUVhBiTjelZgg3U=
 github.com/mattn/go-runewidth v0.0.15/go.mod h1:Jdepj2loyihRzMpdS35Xk/zdY8IAYHsh153qUoGf23w=
-github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.17.1 h1:V++EzdbhI4ZV4ev0UTIj0PzhzOcReJFyJaLjtSF55M8=
-github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.17.1/go.mod h1:llBI3WDLL9Z6taip6f33H76YcWtJv+7R3HigUjbIBOs=
-github.com/onsi/gomega v1.32.0 h1:JRYU78fJ1LPxlckP6Txi/EYqJvjtMrDC04/MM5XRHPk=
-github.com/onsi/gomega v1.32.0/go.mod h1:a4x4gW6Pz2yK1MAmvluYme5lvYTn61afQ2ETw/8n4Lg=
+github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.22.0 h1:Yed107/8DjTr0lKCNt7Dn8yQ6ybuDRQoMGrNFKzMfHg=
+github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.22.0/go.mod h1:7Du3c42kxCUegi0IImZ1wUQzMBVecgIHjR1C+NkhLQo=
+github.com/onsi/gomega v1.34.2 h1:pNCwDkzrsv7MS9kpaQvVb1aVLahQXyJ/Tv5oAZMI3i8=
+github.com/onsi/gomega v1.34.2/go.mod h1:v1xfxRgk0KIsG+QOdm7p8UosrOzPYRo60fd3B/1Dukc=
 github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.0 h1:QLgLl2yMN7N+ruc31VynXs1vhMZa7CeHHejIeBAsoHo=
 github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.0/go.mod h1:1t835xjRzz80PqgE6HHgN2JOsmgYu/h4qDAS4n929Rs=
 github.com/pion/dtls/v2 v2.2.7 h1:cSUBsETxepsCSFSxC3mc/aDo14qQLMSL+O6IjG28yV8=
@@ -101,8 +94,8 @@ github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 h1:FEBLx1zS214owpjy7qsBeixbURkuhQAwrK5UwLGTwt4=
 github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1/go.mod h1:bwawxfHBFNV+L2hUp1rHADufV3IMtnDRdf1r5NINEl0=
 github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM=
 github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
-github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.0 h1:ygXvpU1AoN1MhdzckN+PyD9QJOSD4x7kmXYlnfbA6JU=
-github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.0/go.mod h1:ZRM9uEAypZakd+q/x7+gmsvXdURP+DABIEIjnmDdp+k=
+github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.1 h1:wZWJDwK+NameRJuPGDhlnFgx8e8HN3XHQeLaYJFJBOE=
+github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.1/go.mod h1:mP78NwGzrVks5S2H6ab8+ZZGJLZUq1hoULYBAYBw1Ho=
 github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.0.0-20190812154241-14fe0d1b01d4/go.mod h1:xMI15A0UPsDsEKsMN9yxemIoYk6Tm2C1GtYGdfGttqA=
 github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.5.0 h1:VQw1hfvPvk3Uv6Qf29VrPF32JB6rtbgI6cYPYQjL0Qw=
 github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.5.0/go.mod h1:dTiFglRmd66nLR9Pv9f0mZi7B7fk5Pm3gvsjB5tr+kI=
@@ -110,17 +103,19 @@ github.com/prometheus/common v0.48.0 h1:QO8U2CdOzSn1BBsmXJXduaaW+dY/5QLjfB8svtSz
 github.com/prometheus/common v0.48.0/go.mod h1:0/KsvlIEfPQCQ5I2iNSAWKPZziNCvRs5EC6ILDTlAPc=
 github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0 h1:jluTpSng7V9hY0O2R9DzzJHYb2xULk9VTR1V1R/k6Bo=
 github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0/go.mod h1:pcuDEFsWDnvcgNzo4EEweacyhjeA9Zk3cnaOZAZEfOo=
-github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.42.0 h1:uSfdap0eveIl8KXnipv9K7nlwZ5IqLlYOpJ58u5utpM=
-github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.42.0/go.mod h1:132kz4kL3F9vxhW3CtQJLDVwcFe5wdWeJXXijhsO57M=
+github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.48.2 h1:wsKXZPeGWpMpCGSWqOcqpW2wZYic/8T3aqiOID0/KWE=
+github.com/quic-go/quic-go v0.48.2/go.mod h1:yBgs3rWBOADpga7F+jJsb6Ybg1LSYiQvwWlLX+/6HMs=
 github.com/rivo/uniseg v0.2.0 h1:S1pD9weZBuJdFmowNwbpi7BJ8TNftyUImj/0WQi72jY=
 github.com/rivo/uniseg v0.2.0/go.mod h1:J6wj4VEh+S6ZtnVlnTBMWIodfgj8LQOQFoIToxlJtxc=
 github.com/rodaine/table v1.2.0 h1:38HEnwK4mKSHQJIkavVj+bst1TEY7j9zhLMWu4QJrMA=
 github.com/rodaine/table v1.2.0/go.mod h1:wejb/q/Yd4T/SVmBSRMr7GCq3KlcZp3gyNYdLSBhkaE=
-github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0 h1:cWPaGQEPrBb5/AsnsZesgZZ9yb1OQ+GOISoDNXVBh4M=
-github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0/go.mod h1:ddIwULY96R17DhadqLgMfk9H9tvdUzkipdSkR5nkCZA=
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@@ -129,17 +124,17 @@ github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+
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@@ -148,31 +143,35 @@ github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.0 h1:RWIZEg2iJ8/g6fDDYzMpobmaoGh5OLl4AXtGUGPcqCs=
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+golang.org/x/term v0.31.0 h1:erwDkOK1Msy6offm1mOgvspSkslFnIGsFnxOKoufg3o=
+golang.org/x/term v0.31.0/go.mod h1:R4BeIy7D95HzImkxGkTW1UQTtP54tio2RyHz7PwK0aw=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.3/go.mod h1:5Zoc/QRtKVWzQhOtBMvqHzDpF6irO9z98xDceosuGiQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.3.7/go.mod h1:u+2+/6zg+i71rQMx5EYifcz6MCKuco9NR6JIITiCfzQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.3.8/go.mod h1:E6s5w1FMmriuDzIBO73fBruAKo1PCIq6d2Q6DHfQ8WQ=
 golang.org/x/text v0.7.0/go.mod h1:mrYo+phRRbMaCq/xk9113O4dZlRixOauAjOtrjsXDZ8=
 golang.org/x/text v0.9.0/go.mod h1:e1OnstbJyHTd6l/uOt8jFFHp6TRDWZR/bV3emEE/zU8=
 golang.org/x/text v0.12.0/go.mod h1:TvPlkZtksWOMsz7fbANvkp4WM8x/WCo/om8BMLbz+aE=
-golang.org/x/text v0.14.0 h1:ScX5w1eTa3QqT8oi6+ziP7dTV1S2+ALU0bI+0zXKWiQ=
-golang.org/x/text v0.14.0/go.mod h1:18ZOQIKpY8NJVqYksKHtTdi31H5itFRjB5/qKTNYzSU=
+golang.org/x/text v0.24.0 h1:dd5Bzh4yt5KYA8f9CJHCP4FB4D51c2c6JvN37xJJkJ0=
+golang.org/x/text v0.24.0/go.mod h1:L8rBsPeo2pSS+xqN0d5u2ikmjtmoJbDBT1b7nHvFCdU=
 golang.org/x/time v0.5.0 h1:o7cqy6amK/52YcAKIPlM3a+Fpj35zvRj2TP+e1xFSfk=
 golang.org/x/time v0.5.0/go.mod h1:3BpzKBy/shNhVucY/MWOyx10tF3SFh9QdLuxbVysPQM=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20180917221912-90fa682c2a6e/go.mod h1:n7NCudcB/nEzxVGmLbDWY5pfWTLqBcC2KZ6jyYvM4mQ=
@@ -240,14 +239,16 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190524140312-2c0ae7006135/go.mod h1:RgjU9mgBXZiqYHBn
 golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20191119224855-298f0cb1881e/go.mod h1:b+2E5dAYhXwXZwtnZ6UAqBI28+e2cm9otk0dWdXHAEo=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.1.12/go.mod h1:hNGJHUnrk76NpqgfD5Aqm5Crs+Hm0VOH/i9J2+nxYbc=
 golang.org/x/tools v0.6.0/go.mod h1:Xwgl3UAJ/d3gWutnCtw505GrjyAbvKui8lOU390QaIU=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.17.0 h1:FvmRgNOcs3kOa+T20R1uhfP9F6HgG2mfxDv1vrx1Htc=
-golang.org/x/tools v0.17.0/go.mod h1:xsh6VxdV005rRVaS6SSAf9oiAqljS7UZUacMZ8Bnsps=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.28.0 h1:WuB6qZ4RPCQo5aP3WdKZS7i595EdWqWR8vqJTlwTVK8=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.28.0/go.mod h1:dcIOrVd3mfQKTgrDVQHqCPMWy6lnhfhtX3hLXYVLfRw=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
+golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2 h1:B82qJJgjvYKsXS9jeunTOisW56dUokqW/FOteYJJ/yg=
+golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2/go.mod h1:deeaetjYA+DHMHg+sMSMI58GrEteJUUzzw7en6TJQcI=
+golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard v0.0.0-20231211153847-12269c276173 h1:/jFs0duh4rdb8uIfPMv78iAJGcPKDeqAFnaLBropIC4=
+golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard v0.0.0-20231211153847-12269c276173/go.mod h1:tkCQ4FQXmpAgYVh++1cq16/dH4QJtmvpRv19DWGAHSA=
 google.golang.org/appengine v1.1.0/go.mod h1:EbEs0AVv82hx2wNQdGPgUI5lhzA/G0D9YwlJXL52JkM=
 google.golang.org/appengine v1.4.0/go.mod h1:xpcJRLb0r/rnEns0DIKYYv+WjYCduHsrkT7/EB5XEv4=
-google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.8 h1:IhEN5q69dyKagZPYMSdIjS2HqprW324FRQZJcGqPAsM=
-google.golang.org/appengine v1.6.8/go.mod h1:1jJ3jBArFh5pcgW8gCtRJnepW8FzD1V44FJffLiz/Ds=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20180817151627-c66870c02cf8/go.mod h1:JiN7NxoALGmiZfu7CAH4rXhgtRTLTxftemlI0sWmxmc=
 google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20190819201941-24fa4b261c55/go.mod h1:DMBHOl98Agz4BDEuKkezgsaosCRResVns1a3J2ZsMNc=
 google.golang.org/grpc v1.19.0/go.mod h1:mqu4LbDTu4XGKhr4mRzUsmM4RtVoemTSY81AxZiDr8c=
@@ -260,10 +261,8 @@ google.golang.org/protobuf v0.0.0-20200228230310-ab0ca4ff8a60/go.mod h1:cfTl7dwQ
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.20.1-0.20200309200217-e05f789c0967/go.mod h1:A+miEFZTKqfCUM6K7xSMQL9OKL/b6hQv+e19PK+JZNE=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.21.0/go.mod h1:47Nbq4nVaFHyn7ilMalzfO3qCViNmqZ2kzikPIcrTAo=
 google.golang.org/protobuf v1.23.0/go.mod h1:EGpADcykh3NcUnDUJcl1+ZksZNG86OlYog2l/sGQquU=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0-rc.1/go.mod h1:jlhhOSvTdKEhbULTjvd4ARK9grFBp09yW+WbY/TyQbw=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.26.0/go.mod h1:9q0QmTI4eRPtz6boOQmLYwt+qCgq0jsYwAQnmE0givc=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0 h1:uNO2rsAINq/JlFpSdYEKIZ0uKD/R9cpdv0T+yoGwGmI=
-google.golang.org/protobuf v1.33.0/go.mod h1:c6P6GXX6sHbq/GpV6MGZEdwhWPcYBgnhAHhKbcUYpos=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.34.1 h1:9ddQBjfCyZPOHPUiPxpYESBLc+T8P3E+Vo4IbKZgFWg=
+google.golang.org/protobuf v1.34.1/go.mod h1:c6P6GXX6sHbq/GpV6MGZEdwhWPcYBgnhAHhKbcUYpos=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c h1:Hei/4ADfdWqJk1ZMxUNpqntNwaWcugrBjAiHlqqRiVk=
 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c/go.mod h1:JHkPIbrfpd72SG/EVd6muEfDQjcINNoR0C8j2r3qZ4Q=
@@ -274,6 +273,8 @@ gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:RDklbk79AGWmwhnvt/jBztapEOGDOx6ZbXqjP6csGnQ=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
 gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
+gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20230927004350-cbd86285d259 h1:TbRPT0HtzFP3Cno1zZo7yPzEEnfu8EjLfl6IU9VfqkQ=
+gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20230927004350-cbd86285d259/go.mod h1:AVgIgHMwK63XvmAzWG9vLQ41YnVHN0du0tEC46fI7yY=
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190102054323-c2f93a96b099/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190523083050-ea95bdfd59fc/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=
 k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.8 h1:hi/nrxHwk4QLV+W/SHve1bypTE59HCDorLY1stBIxKQ=

package.sh

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ make -f ./Makefile.cross-compiles
 rm -rf ./release/packages
 mkdir -p ./release/packages
 
-os_all='linux windows darwin freebsd android'
-arch_all='386 amd64 arm arm64 mips64 mips64le mips mipsle riscv64'
+os_all='linux windows darwin freebsd openbsd android'
+arch_all='386 amd64 arm arm64 mips64 mips64le mips mipsle riscv64 loong64'
 extra_all='_ hf'
 
 cd ./release

pkg/auth/auth.go

@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ func NewAuthVerifier(cfg v1.AuthServerConfig) (authVerifier Verifier) {
 	case v1.AuthMethodToken:
 		authVerifier = NewTokenAuth(cfg.AdditionalScopes, cfg.Token)
 	case v1.AuthMethodOIDC:
-		authVerifier = NewOidcAuthVerifier(cfg.AdditionalScopes, cfg.OIDC)
+		tokenVerifier := NewTokenVerifier(cfg.OIDC)
+		authVerifier = NewOidcAuthVerifier(cfg.AdditionalScopes, tokenVerifier)
 	}
 	return authVerifier
 }

pkg/auth/oidc.go

@@ -87,14 +87,18 @@ func (auth *OidcAuthProvider) SetNewWorkConn(newWorkConnMsg *msg.NewWorkConn) (e
 	return err
 }
 
+type TokenVerifier interface {
+	Verify(context.Context, string) (*oidc.IDToken, error)
+}
+
 type OidcAuthConsumer struct {
 	additionalAuthScopes []v1.AuthScope
 
-	verifier         *oidc.IDTokenVerifier
-	subjectFromLogin string
+	verifier          TokenVerifier
+	subjectsFromLogin []string
 }
 
-func NewOidcAuthVerifier(additionalAuthScopes []v1.AuthScope, cfg v1.AuthOIDCServerConfig) *OidcAuthConsumer {
+func NewTokenVerifier(cfg v1.AuthOIDCServerConfig) TokenVerifier {
 	provider, err := oidc.NewProvider(context.Background(), cfg.Issuer)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
@@ -105,9 +109,14 @@ func NewOidcAuthVerifier(additionalAuthScopes []v1.AuthScope, cfg v1.AuthOIDCSer
 		SkipExpiryCheck:   cfg.SkipExpiryCheck,
 		SkipIssuerCheck:   cfg.SkipIssuerCheck,
 	}
+	return provider.Verifier(&verifierConf)
+}
+
+func NewOidcAuthVerifier(additionalAuthScopes []v1.AuthScope, verifier TokenVerifier) *OidcAuthConsumer {
 	return &OidcAuthConsumer{
 		additionalAuthScopes: additionalAuthScopes,
-		verifier:             provider.Verifier(&verifierConf),
+		verifier:             verifier,
+		subjectsFromLogin:    []string{},
 	}
 }
 
@@ -116,7 +125,9 @@ func (auth *OidcAuthConsumer) VerifyLogin(loginMsg *msg.Login) (err error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid OIDC token in login: %v", err)
 	}
-	auth.subjectFromLogin = token.Subject
+	if !slices.Contains(auth.subjectsFromLogin, token.Subject) {
+		auth.subjectsFromLogin = append(auth.subjectsFromLogin, token.Subject)
+	}
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -125,11 +136,11 @@ func (auth *OidcAuthConsumer) verifyPostLoginToken(privilegeKey string) (err err
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid OIDC token in ping: %v", err)
 	}
-	if token.Subject != auth.subjectFromLogin {
+	if !slices.Contains(auth.subjectsFromLogin, token.Subject) {
 		return fmt.Errorf("received different OIDC subject in login and ping. "+
-			"original subject: %s, "+
+			"original subjects: %s, "+
 			"new subject: %s",
-			auth.subjectFromLogin, token.Subject)
+			auth.subjectsFromLogin, token.Subject)
 	}
 	return nil
 }

pkg/auth/oidc_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+package auth_test
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3/oidc"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/auth"
+	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/msg"
+)
+
+type mockTokenVerifier struct{}
+
+func (m *mockTokenVerifier) Verify(ctx context.Context, subject string) (*oidc.IDToken, error) {
+	return &oidc.IDToken{
+		Subject: subject,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func TestPingWithEmptySubjectFromLoginFails(t *testing.T) {
+	r := require.New(t)
+	consumer := auth.NewOidcAuthVerifier([]v1.AuthScope{v1.AuthScopeHeartBeats}, &mockTokenVerifier{})
+	err := consumer.VerifyPing(&msg.Ping{
+		PrivilegeKey: "ping-without-login",
+		Timestamp:    time.Now().UnixMilli(),
+	})
+	r.Error(err)
+	r.Contains(err.Error(), "received different OIDC subject in login and ping")
+}
+
+func TestPingAfterLoginWithNewSubjectSucceeds(t *testing.T) {
+	r := require.New(t)
+	consumer := auth.NewOidcAuthVerifier([]v1.AuthScope{v1.AuthScopeHeartBeats}, &mockTokenVerifier{})
+	err := consumer.VerifyLogin(&msg.Login{
+		PrivilegeKey: "ping-after-login",
+	})
+	r.NoError(err)
+
+	err = consumer.VerifyPing(&msg.Ping{
+		PrivilegeKey: "ping-after-login",
+		Timestamp:    time.Now().UnixMilli(),
+	})
+	r.NoError(err)
+}
+
+func TestPingAfterLoginWithDifferentSubjectFails(t *testing.T) {
+	r := require.New(t)
+	consumer := auth.NewOidcAuthVerifier([]v1.AuthScope{v1.AuthScopeHeartBeats}, &mockTokenVerifier{})
+	err := consumer.VerifyLogin(&msg.Login{
+		PrivilegeKey: "login-with-first-subject",
+	})
+	r.NoError(err)
+
+	err = consumer.VerifyPing(&msg.Ping{
+		PrivilegeKey: "ping-with-different-subject",
+		Timestamp:    time.Now().UnixMilli(),
+	})
+	r.Error(err)
+	r.Contains(err.Error(), "received different OIDC subject in login and ping")
+}

pkg/config/flags.go

@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ func registerProxyBaseConfigFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, c *v1.ProxyBaseConfig, opt
 	}
 
 	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&c.Name, "proxy_name", "n", "", "proxy name")
+	cmd.Flags().StringToStringVarP(&c.Metadatas, "metadatas", "", nil, "metadata key-value pairs (e.g., key1=value1,key2=value2)")
+	cmd.Flags().StringToStringVarP(&c.Annotations, "annotations", "", nil, "annotation key-value pairs (e.g., key1=value1,key2=value2)")
 
 	if !options.sshMode {
 		cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&c.LocalIP, "local_ip", "i", "127.0.0.1", "local ip")
@@ -140,6 +142,7 @@ func registerVisitorBaseConfigFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, c *v1.VisitorBaseConfig,
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&c.Transport.UseCompression, "uc", "", false, "use compression")
 	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&c.SecretKey, "sk", "", "", "secret key")
 	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&c.ServerName, "server_name", "", "", "server name")
+	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&c.ServerUser, "server-user", "", "", "server user")
 	cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&c.BindAddr, "bind_addr", "", "", "bind addr")
 	cmd.Flags().IntVarP(&c.BindPort, "bind_port", "", 0, "bind port")
 }
@@ -226,6 +229,7 @@ func RegisterServerConfigFlags(cmd *cobra.Command, c *v1.ServerConfig, opts ...R
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&c.BindAddr, "bind_addr", "", "0.0.0.0", "bind address")
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().IntVarP(&c.BindPort, "bind_port", "p", 7000, "bind port")
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().IntVarP(&c.KCPBindPort, "kcp_bind_port", "", 0, "kcp bind udp port")
+	cmd.PersistentFlags().IntVarP(&c.QUICBindPort, "quic_bind_port", "", 0, "quic bind udp port")
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&c.ProxyBindAddr, "proxy_bind_addr", "", "0.0.0.0", "proxy bind address")
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().IntVarP(&c.VhostHTTPPort, "vhost_http_port", "", 0, "vhost http port")
 	cmd.PersistentFlags().IntVarP(&c.VhostHTTPSPort, "vhost_https_port", "", 0, "vhost https port")

pkg/config/legacy/client.go

@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ type ClientCommonConf struct {
 }
 
 // Supported sources including: string(file path), []byte, Reader interface.
-func UnmarshalClientConfFromIni(source interface{}) (ClientCommonConf, error) {
+func UnmarshalClientConfFromIni(source any) (ClientCommonConf, error) {
 	f, err := ini.LoadSources(ini.LoadOptions{
 		Insensitive:         false,
 		InsensitiveSections: false,
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ func UnmarshalClientConfFromIni(source interface{}) (ClientCommonConf, error) {
 // otherwise just start proxies in startProxy map
 func LoadAllProxyConfsFromIni(
 	prefix string,
-	source interface{},
+	source any,
 	start []string,
 ) (map[string]ProxyConf, map[string]VisitorConf, error) {
 	f, err := ini.LoadSources(ini.LoadOptions{
@@ -345,35 +345,19 @@ func copySection(source, target *ini.Section) {
 }
 
 // GetDefaultClientConf returns a client configuration with default values.
+// Note: Some default values here will be set to empty and will be converted to them
+// new configuration through the 'Complete' function to set them as the default
+// values of the new configuration.
 func GetDefaultClientConf() ClientCommonConf {
 	return ClientCommonConf{
 		ClientConfig:              legacyauth.GetDefaultClientConf(),
-		ServerAddr:                "0.0.0.0",
-		ServerPort:                7000,
-		NatHoleSTUNServer:         "stun.easyvoip.com:3478",
-		DialServerTimeout:         10,
-		DialServerKeepAlive:       7200,
-		HTTPProxy:                 os.Getenv("http_proxy"),
-		LogFile:                   "console",
-		LogWay:                    "console",
-		LogLevel:                  "info",
-		LogMaxDays:                3,
-		AdminAddr:                 "127.0.0.1",
-		PoolCount:                 1,
 		TCPMux:                    true,
-		TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval:   60,
 		LoginFailExit:             true,
-		Start:                     make([]string, 0),
 		Protocol:                  "tcp",
-		QUICKeepalivePeriod:       10,
-		QUICMaxIdleTimeout:        30,
-		QUICMaxIncomingStreams:    100000,
+		Start:                     make([]string, 0),
 		TLSEnable:                 true,
 		DisableCustomTLSFirstByte: true,
-		HeartbeatInterval:         30,
-		HeartbeatTimeout:          90,
 		Metas:                     make(map[string]string),
-		UDPPacketSize:             1500,
 		IncludeConfigFiles:        make([]string, 0),
 	}
 }

pkg/config/legacy/server.go

@@ -200,38 +200,24 @@ type ServerCommonConf struct {
 	NatHoleAnalysisDataReserveHours int64 `ini:"nat_hole_analysis_data_reserve_hours" json:"nat_hole_analysis_data_reserve_hours"`
 }
 
-// GetDefaultServerConf returns a server configuration with reasonable
-// defaults.
+// GetDefaultServerConf returns a server configuration with reasonable defaults.
+// Note: Some default values here will be set to empty and will be converted to them
+// new configuration through the 'Complete' function to set them as the default
+// values of the new configuration.
 func GetDefaultServerConf() ServerCommonConf {
 	return ServerCommonConf{
-		ServerConfig:                    legacyauth.GetDefaultServerConf(),
-		BindAddr:                        "0.0.0.0",
-		BindPort:                        7000,
-		QUICKeepalivePeriod:             10,
-		QUICMaxIdleTimeout:              30,
-		QUICMaxIncomingStreams:          100000,
-		VhostHTTPTimeout:                60,
-		DashboardAddr:                   "0.0.0.0",
-		LogFile:                         "console",
-		LogWay:                          "console",
-		LogLevel:                        "info",
-		LogMaxDays:                      3,
-		DetailedErrorsToClient:          true,
-		TCPMux:                          true,
-		TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval:         60,
-		TCPKeepAlive:                    7200,
-		AllowPorts:                      make(map[int]struct{}),
-		MaxPoolCount:                    5,
-		MaxPortsPerClient:               0,
-		HeartbeatTimeout:                90,
-		UserConnTimeout:                 10,
-		HTTPPlugins:                     make(map[string]HTTPPluginOptions),
-		UDPPacketSize:                   1500,
-		NatHoleAnalysisDataReserveHours: 7 * 24,
+		ServerConfig:           legacyauth.GetDefaultServerConf(),
+		DashboardAddr:          "0.0.0.0",
+		LogFile:                "console",
+		LogWay:                 "console",
+		DetailedErrorsToClient: true,
+		TCPMux:                 true,
+		AllowPorts:             make(map[int]struct{}),
+		HTTPPlugins:            make(map[string]HTTPPluginOptions),
 	}
 }
 
-func UnmarshalServerConfFromIni(source interface{}) (ServerCommonConf, error) {
+func UnmarshalServerConfFromIni(source any) (ServerCommonConf, error) {
 	f, err := ini.LoadSources(ini.LoadOptions{
 		Insensitive:         false,
 		InsensitiveSections: false,

pkg/config/load.go

@@ -18,10 +18,10 @@ import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
-	"html/template"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"text/template"
 
 	toml "github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2"
 	"github.com/samber/lo"
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ func LoadConfigure(b []byte, c any, strict bool) error {
 	defer v1.DisallowUnknownFieldsMu.Unlock()
 	v1.DisallowUnknownFields = strict
 
-	var tomlObj interface{}
+	var tomlObj any
 	// Try to unmarshal as TOML first; swallow errors from that (assume it's not valid TOML).
 	if err := toml.Unmarshal(b, &tomlObj); err == nil {
 		b, err = json.Marshal(&tomlObj)

pkg/config/load_test.go

@@ -112,6 +112,29 @@ func TestLoadServerConfigStrictMode(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestRenderWithTemplate(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		content string
+		want    string
+	}{
+		{"toml", tomlServerContent, tomlServerContent},
+		{"yaml", yamlServerContent, yamlServerContent},
+		{"json", jsonServerContent, jsonServerContent},
+		{"template numeric", `key = {{ 123 }}`, "key = 123"},
+		{"template string", `key = {{ "xyz" }}`, "key = xyz"},
+		{"template quote", `key = {{ printf "%q" "with space" }}`, `key = "with space"`},
+	}
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			require := require.New(t)
+			got, err := RenderWithTemplate([]byte(test.content), nil)
+			require.NoError(err)
+			require.EqualValues(test.want, string(got))
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func TestCustomStructStrictMode(t *testing.T) {
 	require := require.New(t)
 

pkg/config/types/types.go

@@ -159,18 +159,18 @@ func NewPortsRangeSliceFromString(str string) ([]PortsRange, error) {
 			out = append(out, PortsRange{Single: int(singleNum)})
 		case 2:
 			// range numbers
-			min, err := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[0]), 10, 64)
+			minNum, err := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[0]), 10, 64)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("range number is invalid, %v", err)
 			}
-			max, err := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[1]), 10, 64)
+			maxNum, err := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[1]), 10, 64)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("range number is invalid, %v", err)
 			}
-			if max < min {
+			if maxNum < minNum {
 				return nil, fmt.Errorf("range number is invalid")
 			}
-			out = append(out, PortsRange{Start: int(min), End: int(max)})
+			out = append(out, PortsRange{Start: int(minNum), End: int(maxNum)})
 		default:
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("range number is invalid")
 		}

pkg/config/v1/client.go

@@ -58,9 +58,14 @@ type ClientCommonConfig struct {
 	// set.
 	Start []string `json:"start,omitempty"`
 
-	Log       LogConfig             `json:"log,omitempty"`
-	WebServer WebServerConfig       `json:"webServer,omitempty"`
-	Transport ClientTransportConfig `json:"transport,omitempty"`
+	Log        LogConfig             `json:"log,omitempty"`
+	WebServer  WebServerConfig       `json:"webServer,omitempty"`
+	Transport  ClientTransportConfig `json:"transport,omitempty"`
+	VirtualNet VirtualNetConfig      `json:"virtualNet,omitempty"`
+
+	// FeatureGates specifies a set of feature gates to enable or disable.
+	// This can be used to enable alpha/beta features or disable default features.
+	FeatureGates map[string]bool `json:"featureGates,omitempty"`
 
 	// UDPPacketSize specifies the udp packet size
 	// By default, this value is 1500
@@ -135,7 +140,7 @@ func (c *ClientTransportConfig) Complete() {
 	c.ProxyURL = util.EmptyOr(c.ProxyURL, os.Getenv("http_proxy"))
 	c.PoolCount = util.EmptyOr(c.PoolCount, 1)
 	c.TCPMux = util.EmptyOr(c.TCPMux, lo.ToPtr(true))
-	c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval = util.EmptyOr(c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval, 60)
+	c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval = util.EmptyOr(c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval, 30)
 	if lo.FromPtr(c.TCPMux) {
 		// If TCPMux is enabled, heartbeat of application layer is unnecessary because we can rely on heartbeat in tcpmux.
 		c.HeartbeatInterval = util.EmptyOr(c.HeartbeatInterval, -1)
@@ -204,3 +209,7 @@ type AuthOIDCClientConfig struct {
 	// this field will be transfer to map[string][]string in OIDC token generator.
 	AdditionalEndpointParams map[string]string `json:"additionalEndpointParams,omitempty"`
 }
+
+type VirtualNetConfig struct {
+	Address string `json:"address,omitempty"`
+}

pkg/config/v1/proxy.go

@@ -127,6 +127,10 @@ func (c *ProxyBaseConfig) Complete(namePrefix string) {
 	c.Name = lo.Ternary(namePrefix == "", "", namePrefix+".") + c.Name
 	c.LocalIP = util.EmptyOr(c.LocalIP, "127.0.0.1")
 	c.Transport.BandwidthLimitMode = util.EmptyOr(c.Transport.BandwidthLimitMode, types.BandwidthLimitModeClient)
+
+	if c.Plugin.ClientPluginOptions != nil {
+		c.Plugin.ClientPluginOptions.Complete()
+	}
 }
 
 func (c *ProxyBaseConfig) MarshalToMsg(m *msg.NewProxy) {
@@ -195,6 +199,10 @@ func (c *TypedProxyConfig) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (c *TypedProxyConfig) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(c.ProxyConfigurer)
+}
+
 type ProxyConfigurer interface {
 	Complete(namePrefix string)
 	GetBaseConfig() *ProxyBaseConfig

pkg/config/v1/proxy_plugin.go

@@ -17,11 +17,44 @@ package v1
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"reflect"
+
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
+
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/util"
 )
 
-type ClientPluginOptions interface{}
+const (
+	PluginHTTP2HTTPS       = "http2https"
+	PluginHTTPProxy        = "http_proxy"
+	PluginHTTPS2HTTP       = "https2http"
+	PluginHTTPS2HTTPS      = "https2https"
+	PluginHTTP2HTTP        = "http2http"
+	PluginSocks5           = "socks5"
+	PluginStaticFile       = "static_file"
+	PluginUnixDomainSocket = "unix_domain_socket"
+	PluginTLS2Raw          = "tls2raw"
+	PluginVirtualNet       = "virtual_net"
+)
+
+var clientPluginOptionsTypeMap = map[string]reflect.Type{
+	PluginHTTP2HTTPS:       reflect.TypeOf(HTTP2HTTPSPluginOptions{}),
+	PluginHTTPProxy:        reflect.TypeOf(HTTPProxyPluginOptions{}),
+	PluginHTTPS2HTTP:       reflect.TypeOf(HTTPS2HTTPPluginOptions{}),
+	PluginHTTPS2HTTPS:      reflect.TypeOf(HTTPS2HTTPSPluginOptions{}),
+	PluginHTTP2HTTP:        reflect.TypeOf(HTTP2HTTPPluginOptions{}),
+	PluginSocks5:           reflect.TypeOf(Socks5PluginOptions{}),
+	PluginStaticFile:       reflect.TypeOf(StaticFilePluginOptions{}),
+	PluginUnixDomainSocket: reflect.TypeOf(UnixDomainSocketPluginOptions{}),
+	PluginTLS2Raw:          reflect.TypeOf(TLS2RawPluginOptions{}),
+	PluginVirtualNet:       reflect.TypeOf(VirtualNetPluginOptions{}),
+}
+
+type ClientPluginOptions interface {
+	Complete()
+}
 
 type TypedClientPluginOptions struct {
 	Type string `json:"type"`
@@ -42,7 +75,7 @@ func (c *TypedClientPluginOptions) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
 
 	c.Type = typeStruct.Type
 	if c.Type == "" {
-		return nil
+		return errors.New("plugin type is empty")
 	}
 
 	v, ok := clientPluginOptionsTypeMap[typeStruct.Type]
@@ -63,24 +96,8 @@ func (c *TypedClientPluginOptions) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-const (
-	PluginHTTP2HTTPS       = "http2https"
-	PluginHTTPProxy        = "http_proxy"
-	PluginHTTPS2HTTP       = "https2http"
-	PluginHTTPS2HTTPS      = "https2https"
-	PluginSocks5           = "socks5"
-	PluginStaticFile       = "static_file"
-	PluginUnixDomainSocket = "unix_domain_socket"
-)
-
-var clientPluginOptionsTypeMap = map[string]reflect.Type{
-	PluginHTTP2HTTPS:       reflect.TypeOf(HTTP2HTTPSPluginOptions{}),
-	PluginHTTPProxy:        reflect.TypeOf(HTTPProxyPluginOptions{}),
-	PluginHTTPS2HTTP:       reflect.TypeOf(HTTPS2HTTPPluginOptions{}),
-	PluginHTTPS2HTTPS:      reflect.TypeOf(HTTPS2HTTPSPluginOptions{}),
-	PluginSocks5:           reflect.TypeOf(Socks5PluginOptions{}),
-	PluginStaticFile:       reflect.TypeOf(StaticFilePluginOptions{}),
-	PluginUnixDomainSocket: reflect.TypeOf(UnixDomainSocketPluginOptions{}),
+func (c *TypedClientPluginOptions) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(c.ClientPluginOptions)
 }
 
 type HTTP2HTTPSPluginOptions struct {
@@ -90,36 +107,61 @@ type HTTP2HTTPSPluginOptions struct {
 	RequestHeaders    HeaderOperations `json:"requestHeaders,omitempty"`
 }
 
+func (o *HTTP2HTTPSPluginOptions) Complete() {}
+
 type HTTPProxyPluginOptions struct {
 	Type         string `json:"type,omitempty"`
 	HTTPUser     string `json:"httpUser,omitempty"`
 	HTTPPassword string `json:"httpPassword,omitempty"`
 }
 
+func (o *HTTPProxyPluginOptions) Complete() {}
+
 type HTTPS2HTTPPluginOptions struct {
 	Type              string           `json:"type,omitempty"`
 	LocalAddr         string           `json:"localAddr,omitempty"`
 	HostHeaderRewrite string           `json:"hostHeaderRewrite,omitempty"`
 	RequestHeaders    HeaderOperations `json:"requestHeaders,omitempty"`
+	EnableHTTP2       *bool            `json:"enableHTTP2,omitempty"`
 	CrtPath           string           `json:"crtPath,omitempty"`
 	KeyPath           string           `json:"keyPath,omitempty"`
 }
 
+func (o *HTTPS2HTTPPluginOptions) Complete() {
+	o.EnableHTTP2 = util.EmptyOr(o.EnableHTTP2, lo.ToPtr(true))
+}
+
 type HTTPS2HTTPSPluginOptions struct {
 	Type              string           `json:"type,omitempty"`
 	LocalAddr         string           `json:"localAddr,omitempty"`
 	HostHeaderRewrite string           `json:"hostHeaderRewrite,omitempty"`
 	RequestHeaders    HeaderOperations `json:"requestHeaders,omitempty"`
+	EnableHTTP2       *bool            `json:"enableHTTP2,omitempty"`
 	CrtPath           string           `json:"crtPath,omitempty"`
 	KeyPath           string           `json:"keyPath,omitempty"`
 }
 
+func (o *HTTPS2HTTPSPluginOptions) Complete() {
+	o.EnableHTTP2 = util.EmptyOr(o.EnableHTTP2, lo.ToPtr(true))
+}
+
+type HTTP2HTTPPluginOptions struct {
+	Type              string           `json:"type,omitempty"`
+	LocalAddr         string           `json:"localAddr,omitempty"`
+	HostHeaderRewrite string           `json:"hostHeaderRewrite,omitempty"`
+	RequestHeaders    HeaderOperations `json:"requestHeaders,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (o *HTTP2HTTPPluginOptions) Complete() {}
+
 type Socks5PluginOptions struct {
 	Type     string `json:"type,omitempty"`
 	Username string `json:"username,omitempty"`
 	Password string `json:"password,omitempty"`
 }
 
+func (o *Socks5PluginOptions) Complete() {}
+
 type StaticFilePluginOptions struct {
 	Type         string `json:"type,omitempty"`
 	LocalPath    string `json:"localPath,omitempty"`
@@ -128,7 +170,26 @@ type StaticFilePluginOptions struct {
 	HTTPPassword string `json:"httpPassword,omitempty"`
 }
 
+func (o *StaticFilePluginOptions) Complete() {}
+
 type UnixDomainSocketPluginOptions struct {
 	Type     string `json:"type,omitempty"`
 	UnixPath string `json:"unixPath,omitempty"`
 }
+
+func (o *UnixDomainSocketPluginOptions) Complete() {}
+
+type TLS2RawPluginOptions struct {
+	Type      string `json:"type,omitempty"`
+	LocalAddr string `json:"localAddr,omitempty"`
+	CrtPath   string `json:"crtPath,omitempty"`
+	KeyPath   string `json:"keyPath,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (o *TLS2RawPluginOptions) Complete() {}
+
+type VirtualNetPluginOptions struct {
+	Type string `json:"type,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (o *VirtualNetPluginOptions) Complete() {}

pkg/config/v1/server.go

@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ type ServerTransportConfig struct {
 
 func (c *ServerTransportConfig) Complete() {
 	c.TCPMux = util.EmptyOr(c.TCPMux, lo.ToPtr(true))
-	c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval = util.EmptyOr(c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval, 60)
+	c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval = util.EmptyOr(c.TCPMuxKeepaliveInterval, 30)
 	c.TCPKeepAlive = util.EmptyOr(c.TCPKeepAlive, 7200)
 	c.MaxPoolCount = util.EmptyOr(c.MaxPoolCount, 5)
 	if lo.FromPtr(c.TCPMux) {

pkg/config/v1/validation/client.go

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/samber/lo"
 
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/featuregate"
 )
 
 func ValidateClientCommonConfig(c *v1.ClientCommonConfig) (Warning, error) {
@@ -30,6 +31,13 @@ func ValidateClientCommonConfig(c *v1.ClientCommonConfig) (Warning, error) {
 		warnings Warning
 		errs     error
 	)
+	// validate feature gates
+	if c.VirtualNet.Address != "" {
+		if !featuregate.Enabled(featuregate.VirtualNet) {
+			return warnings, fmt.Errorf("VirtualNet feature is not enabled; enable it by setting the appropriate feature gate flag")
+		}
+	}
+
 	if !slices.Contains(SupportedAuthMethods, c.Auth.Method) {
 		errs = AppendError(errs, fmt.Errorf("invalid auth method, optional values are %v", SupportedAuthMethods))
 	}

pkg/config/v1/validation/plugin.go

@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ func ValidateClientPluginOptions(c v1.ClientPluginOptions) error {
 		return validateStaticFilePluginOptions(v)
 	case *v1.UnixDomainSocketPluginOptions:
 		return validateUnixDomainSocketPluginOptions(v)
+	case *v1.TLS2RawPluginOptions:
+		return validateTLS2RawPluginOptions(v)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -70,3 +72,10 @@ func validateUnixDomainSocketPluginOptions(c *v1.UnixDomainSocketPluginOptions)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+func validateTLS2RawPluginOptions(c *v1.TLS2RawPluginOptions) error {
+	if c.LocalAddr == "" {
+		return errors.New("localAddr is required")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

pkg/config/v1/visitor.go

@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ type VisitorBaseConfig struct {
 	// It can be less than 0, it means don't bind to the port and only receive connections redirected from
 	// other visitors. (This is not supported for SUDP now)
 	BindPort int `json:"bindPort,omitempty"`
+
+	// Plugin specifies what plugin should be used.
+	Plugin TypedVisitorPluginOptions `json:"plugin,omitempty"`
 }
 
 func (c *VisitorBaseConfig) GetBaseConfig() *VisitorBaseConfig {
@@ -120,6 +123,10 @@ func (c *TypedVisitorConfig) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (c *TypedVisitorConfig) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(c.VisitorConfigurer)
+}
+
 func NewVisitorConfigurerByType(t VisitorType) VisitorConfigurer {
 	v, ok := visitorConfigTypeMap[t]
 	if !ok {

pkg/config/v1/visitor_plugin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package v1
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+)
+
+const (
+	VisitorPluginVirtualNet = "virtual_net"
+)
+
+var visitorPluginOptionsTypeMap = map[string]reflect.Type{
+	VisitorPluginVirtualNet: reflect.TypeOf(VirtualNetVisitorPluginOptions{}),
+}
+
+type VisitorPluginOptions interface {
+	Complete()
+}
+
+type TypedVisitorPluginOptions struct {
+	Type string `json:"type"`
+	VisitorPluginOptions
+}
+
+func (c *TypedVisitorPluginOptions) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
+	if len(b) == 4 && string(b) == "null" {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	typeStruct := struct {
+		Type string `json:"type"`
+	}{}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &typeStruct); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	c.Type = typeStruct.Type
+	if c.Type == "" {
+		return errors.New("visitor plugin type is empty")
+	}
+
+	v, ok := visitorPluginOptionsTypeMap[typeStruct.Type]
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unknown visitor plugin type: %s", typeStruct.Type)
+	}
+	options := reflect.New(v).Interface().(VisitorPluginOptions)
+
+	decoder := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewBuffer(b))
+	if DisallowUnknownFields {
+		decoder.DisallowUnknownFields()
+	}
+
+	if err := decoder.Decode(options); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unmarshal VisitorPluginOptions error: %v", err)
+	}
+	c.VisitorPluginOptions = options
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *TypedVisitorPluginOptions) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	return json.Marshal(c.VisitorPluginOptions)
+}
+
+type VirtualNetVisitorPluginOptions struct {
+	Type          string `json:"type"`
+	DestinationIP string `json:"destinationIP"`
+}
+
+func (o *VirtualNetVisitorPluginOptions) Complete() {}

pkg/featuregate/feature_gate.go

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package featuregate
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"sync/atomic"
+)
+
+// Feature represents a feature gate name
+type Feature string
+
+// FeatureStage represents the maturity level of a feature
+type FeatureStage string
+
+const (
+	// Alpha means the feature is experimental and disabled by default
+	Alpha FeatureStage = "ALPHA"
+	// Beta means the feature is more stable but still might change and is disabled by default
+	Beta FeatureStage = "BETA"
+	// GA means the feature is generally available and enabled by default
+	GA FeatureStage = ""
+)
+
+// FeatureSpec describes a feature and its properties
+type FeatureSpec struct {
+	// Default is the default enablement state for the feature
+	Default bool
+	// LockToDefault indicates the feature cannot be changed from its default
+	LockToDefault bool
+	// Stage indicates the maturity level of the feature
+	Stage FeatureStage
+}
+
+// Define all available features here
+var (
+	VirtualNet = Feature("VirtualNet")
+)
+
+// defaultFeatures defines default features with their specifications
+var defaultFeatures = map[Feature]FeatureSpec{
+	// Actual features
+	VirtualNet: {Default: false, Stage: Alpha},
+}
+
+// FeatureGate indicates whether a given feature is enabled or not
+type FeatureGate interface {
+	// Enabled returns true if the key is enabled
+	Enabled(key Feature) bool
+	// KnownFeatures returns a slice of strings describing the known features
+	KnownFeatures() []string
+}
+
+// MutableFeatureGate allows for dynamic feature gate configuration
+type MutableFeatureGate interface {
+	FeatureGate
+
+	// SetFromMap sets feature gate values from a map[string]bool
+	SetFromMap(m map[string]bool) error
+	// Add adds features to the feature gate
+	Add(features map[Feature]FeatureSpec) error
+	// String returns a string representing the feature gate configuration
+	String() string
+}
+
+// featureGate implements the FeatureGate and MutableFeatureGate interfaces
+type featureGate struct {
+	// lock guards writes to known, enabled, and reads/writes of closed
+	lock sync.Mutex
+	// known holds a map[Feature]FeatureSpec
+	known atomic.Value
+	// enabled holds a map[Feature]bool
+	enabled atomic.Value
+	// closed is set to true once the feature gates are considered immutable
+	closed bool
+}
+
+// NewFeatureGate creates a new feature gate with the default features
+func NewFeatureGate() MutableFeatureGate {
+	known := map[Feature]FeatureSpec{}
+	for k, v := range defaultFeatures {
+		known[k] = v
+	}
+
+	f := &featureGate{}
+	f.known.Store(known)
+	f.enabled.Store(map[Feature]bool{})
+	return f
+}
+
+// SetFromMap sets feature gate values from a map[string]bool
+func (f *featureGate) SetFromMap(m map[string]bool) error {
+	f.lock.Lock()
+	defer f.lock.Unlock()
+
+	// Copy existing state
+	known := map[Feature]FeatureSpec{}
+	for k, v := range f.known.Load().(map[Feature]FeatureSpec) {
+		known[k] = v
+	}
+	enabled := map[Feature]bool{}
+	for k, v := range f.enabled.Load().(map[Feature]bool) {
+		enabled[k] = v
+	}
+
+	// Apply the new settings
+	for k, v := range m {
+		k := Feature(k)
+		featureSpec, ok := known[k]
+		if !ok {
+			return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized feature gate: %s", k)
+		}
+		if featureSpec.LockToDefault && featureSpec.Default != v {
+			return fmt.Errorf("cannot set feature gate %v to %v, feature is locked to %v", k, v, featureSpec.Default)
+		}
+		enabled[k] = v
+	}
+
+	// Persist the changes
+	f.known.Store(known)
+	f.enabled.Store(enabled)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// Add adds features to the feature gate
+func (f *featureGate) Add(features map[Feature]FeatureSpec) error {
+	f.lock.Lock()
+	defer f.lock.Unlock()
+
+	if f.closed {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot add feature gates after the feature gate is closed")
+	}
+
+	// Copy existing state
+	known := map[Feature]FeatureSpec{}
+	for k, v := range f.known.Load().(map[Feature]FeatureSpec) {
+		known[k] = v
+	}
+
+	// Add new features
+	for name, spec := range features {
+		if existingSpec, found := known[name]; found {
+			if existingSpec == spec {
+				continue
+			}
+			return fmt.Errorf("feature gate %q with different spec already exists: %v", name, existingSpec)
+		}
+		known[name] = spec
+	}
+
+	// Persist changes
+	f.known.Store(known)
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// String returns a string containing all enabled feature gates, formatted as "key1=value1,key2=value2,..."
+func (f *featureGate) String() string {
+	pairs := []string{}
+	for k, v := range f.enabled.Load().(map[Feature]bool) {
+		pairs = append(pairs, fmt.Sprintf("%s=%t", k, v))
+	}
+	sort.Strings(pairs)
+	return strings.Join(pairs, ",")
+}
+
+// Enabled returns true if the key is enabled
+func (f *featureGate) Enabled(key Feature) bool {
+	if v, ok := f.enabled.Load().(map[Feature]bool)[key]; ok {
+		return v
+	}
+	if v, ok := f.known.Load().(map[Feature]FeatureSpec)[key]; ok {
+		return v.Default
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// KnownFeatures returns a slice of strings describing the FeatureGate's known features
+// GA features are hidden from the list
+func (f *featureGate) KnownFeatures() []string {
+	knownFeatures := f.known.Load().(map[Feature]FeatureSpec)
+	known := make([]string, 0, len(knownFeatures))
+	for k, v := range knownFeatures {
+		if v.Stage == GA {
+			continue
+		}
+		known = append(known, fmt.Sprintf("%s=true|false (%s - default=%t)", k, v.Stage, v.Default))
+	}
+	sort.Strings(known)
+	return known
+}
+
+// Default feature gates instance
+var DefaultFeatureGates = NewFeatureGate()
+
+// Enabled checks if a feature is enabled in the default feature gates
+func Enabled(name Feature) bool {
+	return DefaultFeatureGates.Enabled(name)
+}
+
+// SetFromMap sets feature gate values from a map in the default feature gates
+func SetFromMap(featureMap map[string]bool) error {
+	return DefaultFeatureGates.SetFromMap(featureMap)
+}

pkg/msg/ctl.go

@@ -39,6 +39,6 @@ func ReadMsgInto(c io.Reader, msg Message) (err error) {
 	return msgCtl.ReadMsgInto(c, msg)
 }
 
-func WriteMsg(c io.Writer, msg interface{}) (err error) {
+func WriteMsg(c io.Writer, msg any) (err error) {
 	return msgCtl.WriteMsg(c, msg)
 }

pkg/msg/msg.go

@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ const (
 	TypeNatHoleReport      = '6'
 )
 
-var msgTypeMap = map[byte]interface{}{
+var msgTypeMap = map[byte]any{
 	TypeLogin:              Login{},
 	TypeLoginResp:          LoginResp{},
 	TypeNewProxy:           NewProxy{},

pkg/nathole/controller.go

@@ -371,8 +371,8 @@ func getRangePorts(addrs []string, difference, maxNumber int) []msg.PortsRange {
 		return nil
 	}
 
-	addr, err := lo.Last(addrs)
-	if err != nil {
+	addr, isLast := lo.Last(addrs)
+	if !isLast {
 		return nil
 	}
 	var ports []msg.PortsRange

pkg/nathole/utils.go

@@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ func ListAllLocalIPs() ([]net.IP, error) {
 	return ips, nil
 }
 
-func ListLocalIPsForNatHole(max int) ([]string, error) {
-	if max <= 0 {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("max must be greater than 0")
+func ListLocalIPsForNatHole(maxItems int) ([]string, error) {
+	if maxItems <= 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("maxItems must be greater than 0")
 	}
 
 	ips, err := ListAllLocalIPs()
@@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ func ListLocalIPsForNatHole(max int) ([]string, error) {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	filtered := make([]string, 0, max)
+	filtered := make([]string, 0, maxItems)
 	for _, ip := range ips {
-		if len(filtered) >= max {
+		if len(filtered) >= maxItems {
 			break
 		}
 

pkg/plugin/client/http2http.go

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// Copyright 2024 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//go:build !frps
+
+package client
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	stdlog "log"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httputil"
+
+	"github.com/fatedier/golib/pool"
+
+	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/log"
+	netpkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/net"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	Register(v1.PluginHTTP2HTTP, NewHTTP2HTTPPlugin)
+}
+
+type HTTP2HTTPPlugin struct {
+	opts *v1.HTTP2HTTPPluginOptions
+
+	l *Listener
+	s *http.Server
+}
+
+func NewHTTP2HTTPPlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+	opts := options.(*v1.HTTP2HTTPPluginOptions)
+
+	listener := NewProxyListener()
+
+	p := &HTTP2HTTPPlugin{
+		opts: opts,
+		l:    listener,
+	}
+
+	rp := &httputil.ReverseProxy{
+		Rewrite: func(r *httputil.ProxyRequest) {
+			req := r.Out
+			req.URL.Scheme = "http"
+			req.URL.Host = p.opts.LocalAddr
+			if p.opts.HostHeaderRewrite != "" {
+				req.Host = p.opts.HostHeaderRewrite
+			}
+			for k, v := range p.opts.RequestHeaders.Set {
+				req.Header.Set(k, v)
+			}
+		},
+		BufferPool: pool.NewBuffer(32 * 1024),
+		ErrorLog:   stdlog.New(log.NewWriteLogger(log.WarnLevel, 2), "", 0),
+	}
+
+	p.s = &http.Server{
+		Handler:           rp,
+		ReadHeaderTimeout: 0,
+	}
+
+	go func() {
+		_ = p.s.Serve(listener)
+	}()
+
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+func (p *HTTP2HTTPPlugin) Handle(_ context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
+	_ = p.l.PutConn(wrapConn)
+}
+
+func (p *HTTP2HTTPPlugin) Name() string {
+	return v1.PluginHTTP2HTTP
+}
+
+func (p *HTTP2HTTPPlugin) Close() error {
+	return p.s.Close()
+}

pkg/plugin/client/http2https.go

@@ -14,13 +14,12 @@
 
 //go:build !frps
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
-	"io"
 	stdlog "log"
-	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httputil"
 
@@ -42,7 +41,7 @@ type HTTP2HTTPSPlugin struct {
 	s *http.Server
 }
 
-func NewHTTP2HTTPSPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+func NewHTTP2HTTPSPlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 	opts := options.(*v1.HTTP2HTTPSPluginOptions)
 
 	listener := NewProxyListener()
@@ -88,8 +87,8 @@ func NewHTTP2HTTPSPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 	return p, nil
 }
 
-func (p *HTTP2HTTPSPlugin) Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, realConn net.Conn, _ *ExtraInfo) {
-	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(conn, realConn)
+func (p *HTTP2HTTPSPlugin) Handle(_ context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
 	_ = p.l.PutConn(wrapConn)
 }
 

pkg/plugin/client/http_proxy.go

@@ -14,10 +14,11 @@
 
 //go:build !frps
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
+	"context"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"io"
 	"net"
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ type HTTPProxy struct {
 	s *http.Server
 }
 
-func NewHTTPProxyPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+func NewHTTPProxyPlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 	opts := options.(*v1.HTTPProxyPluginOptions)
 	listener := NewProxyListener()
 
@@ -68,8 +69,8 @@ func (hp *HTTPProxy) Name() string {
 	return v1.PluginHTTPProxy
 }
 
-func (hp *HTTPProxy) Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, realConn net.Conn, _ *ExtraInfo) {
-	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(conn, realConn)
+func (hp *HTTPProxy) Handle(_ context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
 
 	sc, rd := libnet.NewSharedConn(wrapConn)
 	firstBytes := make([]byte, 7)

pkg/plugin/client/https2http.go

@@ -14,22 +14,23 @@
 
 //go:build !frps
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	stdlog "log"
-	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httputil"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/fatedier/golib/pool"
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
+	httppkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/http"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/log"
 	netpkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/net"
 )
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ type HTTPS2HTTPPlugin struct {
 	s *http.Server
 }
 
-func NewHTTPS2HTTPPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+func NewHTTPS2HTTPPlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 	opts := options.(*v1.HTTPS2HTTPPluginOptions)
 	listener := NewProxyListener()
 
@@ -71,47 +72,42 @@ func NewHTTPS2HTTPPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 		BufferPool: pool.NewBuffer(32 * 1024),
 		ErrorLog:   stdlog.New(log.NewWriteLogger(log.WarnLevel, 2), "", 0),
 	}
+	handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.TLS != nil {
+			tlsServerName, _ := httppkg.CanonicalHost(r.TLS.ServerName)
+			host, _ := httppkg.CanonicalHost(r.Host)
+			if tlsServerName != "" && tlsServerName != host {
+				w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMisdirectedRequest)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		rp.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
 
-	p.s = &http.Server{
-		Handler:           rp,
-		ReadHeaderTimeout: 60 * time.Second,
-	}
-
-	var (
-		tlsConfig *tls.Config
-		err       error
-	)
-	if opts.CrtPath != "" || opts.KeyPath != "" {
-		tlsConfig, err = p.genTLSConfig()
-	} else {
-		tlsConfig, err = transport.NewServerTLSConfig("", "", "")
-		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = true
-	}
+	tlsConfig, err := transport.NewServerTLSConfig(p.opts.CrtPath, p.opts.KeyPath, "")
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("gen TLS config error: %v", err)
 	}
-	ln := tls.NewListener(listener, tlsConfig)
+
+	p.s = &http.Server{
+		Handler:           handler,
+		ReadHeaderTimeout: 60 * time.Second,
+		TLSConfig:         tlsConfig,
+	}
+	if !lo.FromPtr(opts.EnableHTTP2) {
+		p.s.TLSNextProto = make(map[string]func(*http.Server, *tls.Conn, http.Handler))
+	}
 
 	go func() {
-		_ = p.s.Serve(ln)
+		_ = p.s.ServeTLS(listener, "", "")
 	}()
 	return p, nil
 }
 
-func (p *HTTPS2HTTPPlugin) genTLSConfig() (*tls.Config, error) {
-	cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(p.opts.CrtPath, p.opts.KeyPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	config := &tls.Config{Certificates: []tls.Certificate{cert}}
-	return config, nil
-}
-
-func (p *HTTPS2HTTPPlugin) Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, realConn net.Conn, extra *ExtraInfo) {
-	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(conn, realConn)
-	if extra.SrcAddr != nil {
-		wrapConn.SetRemoteAddr(extra.SrcAddr)
+func (p *HTTPS2HTTPPlugin) Handle(_ context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
+	if connInfo.SrcAddr != nil {
+		wrapConn.SetRemoteAddr(connInfo.SrcAddr)
 	}
 	_ = p.l.PutConn(wrapConn)
 }

pkg/plugin/client/https2https.go

@@ -14,22 +14,23 @@
 
 //go:build !frps
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"crypto/tls"
 	"fmt"
-	"io"
 	stdlog "log"
-	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httputil"
 	"time"
 
 	"github.com/fatedier/golib/pool"
+	"github.com/samber/lo"
 
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
+	httppkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/http"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/log"
 	netpkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/net"
 )
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ type HTTPS2HTTPSPlugin struct {
 	s *http.Server
 }
 
-func NewHTTPS2HTTPSPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+func NewHTTPS2HTTPSPlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 	opts := options.(*v1.HTTPS2HTTPSPluginOptions)
 
 	listener := NewProxyListener()
@@ -77,47 +78,42 @@ func NewHTTPS2HTTPSPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 		BufferPool: pool.NewBuffer(32 * 1024),
 		ErrorLog:   stdlog.New(log.NewWriteLogger(log.WarnLevel, 2), "", 0),
 	}
+	handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.TLS != nil {
+			tlsServerName, _ := httppkg.CanonicalHost(r.TLS.ServerName)
+			host, _ := httppkg.CanonicalHost(r.Host)
+			if tlsServerName != "" && tlsServerName != host {
+				w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMisdirectedRequest)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		rp.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
 
-	p.s = &http.Server{
-		Handler:           rp,
-		ReadHeaderTimeout: 60 * time.Second,
-	}
-
-	var (
-		tlsConfig *tls.Config
-		err       error
-	)
-	if opts.CrtPath != "" || opts.KeyPath != "" {
-		tlsConfig, err = p.genTLSConfig()
-	} else {
-		tlsConfig, err = transport.NewServerTLSConfig("", "", "")
-		tlsConfig.InsecureSkipVerify = true
-	}
+	tlsConfig, err := transport.NewServerTLSConfig(p.opts.CrtPath, p.opts.KeyPath, "")
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("gen TLS config error: %v", err)
 	}
-	ln := tls.NewListener(listener, tlsConfig)
+
+	p.s = &http.Server{
+		Handler:           handler,
+		ReadHeaderTimeout: 60 * time.Second,
+		TLSConfig:         tlsConfig,
+	}
+	if !lo.FromPtr(opts.EnableHTTP2) {
+		p.s.TLSNextProto = make(map[string]func(*http.Server, *tls.Conn, http.Handler))
+	}
 
 	go func() {
-		_ = p.s.Serve(ln)
+		_ = p.s.ServeTLS(listener, "", "")
 	}()
 	return p, nil
 }
 
-func (p *HTTPS2HTTPSPlugin) genTLSConfig() (*tls.Config, error) {
-	cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(p.opts.CrtPath, p.opts.KeyPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	config := &tls.Config{Certificates: []tls.Certificate{cert}}
-	return config, nil
-}
-
-func (p *HTTPS2HTTPSPlugin) Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, realConn net.Conn, extra *ExtraInfo) {
-	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(conn, realConn)
-	if extra.SrcAddr != nil {
-		wrapConn.SetRemoteAddr(extra.SrcAddr)
+func (p *HTTPS2HTTPSPlugin) Handle(_ context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
+	if connInfo.SrcAddr != nil {
+		wrapConn.SetRemoteAddr(connInfo.SrcAddr)
 	}
 	_ = p.l.PutConn(wrapConn)
 }

pkg/plugin/client/plugin.go

@@ -12,9 +12,10 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net"
@@ -24,13 +25,18 @@ import (
 	pp "github.com/pires/go-proxyproto"
 
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
 )
 
+type PluginContext struct {
+	Name           string
+	VnetController *vnet.Controller
+}
+
 // Creators is used for create plugins to handle connections.
 var creators = make(map[string]CreatorFn)
 
-// params has prefix "plugin_"
-type CreatorFn func(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error)
+type CreatorFn func(pluginCtx PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error)
 
 func Register(name string, fn CreatorFn) {
 	if _, exist := creators[name]; exist {
@@ -39,16 +45,19 @@ func Register(name string, fn CreatorFn) {
 	creators[name] = fn
 }
 
-func Create(name string, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
-	if fn, ok := creators[name]; ok {
-		p, err = fn(options)
+func Create(pluginName string, pluginCtx PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
+	if fn, ok := creators[pluginName]; ok {
+		p, err = fn(pluginCtx, options)
 	} else {
-		err = fmt.Errorf("plugin [%s] is not registered", name)
+		err = fmt.Errorf("plugin [%s] is not registered", pluginName)
 	}
 	return
 }
 
-type ExtraInfo struct {
+type ConnectionInfo struct {
+	Conn           io.ReadWriteCloser
+	UnderlyingConn net.Conn
+
 	ProxyProtocolHeader *pp.Header
 	SrcAddr             net.Addr
 	DstAddr             net.Addr
@@ -57,7 +66,7 @@ type ExtraInfo struct {
 type Plugin interface {
 	Name() string
 
-	Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, realConn net.Conn, extra *ExtraInfo)
+	Handle(ctx context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo)
 	Close() error
 }
 

pkg/plugin/client/socks5.go

@@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
 
 //go:build !frps
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"io"
 	"log"
-	"net"
 
 	gosocks5 "github.com/armon/go-socks5"
 
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ type Socks5Plugin struct {
 	Server *gosocks5.Server
 }
 
-func NewSocks5Plugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
+func NewSocks5Plugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
 	opts := options.(*v1.Socks5PluginOptions)
 
 	cfg := &gosocks5.Config{
@@ -50,9 +50,9 @@ func NewSocks5Plugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
 	return
 }
 
-func (sp *Socks5Plugin) Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, realConn net.Conn, _ *ExtraInfo) {
-	defer conn.Close()
-	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(conn, realConn)
+func (sp *Socks5Plugin) Handle(_ context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	defer connInfo.Conn.Close()
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
 	_ = sp.Server.ServeConn(wrapConn)
 }
 

pkg/plugin/client/static_file.go

@@ -14,11 +14,10 @@
 
 //go:build !frps
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
-	"io"
-	"net"
+	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"time"
 
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ type StaticFilePlugin struct {
 	s *http.Server
 }
 
-func NewStaticFilePlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+func NewStaticFilePlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 	opts := options.(*v1.StaticFilePluginOptions)
 
 	listener := NewProxyListener()
@@ -69,8 +68,8 @@ func NewStaticFilePlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
 	return sp, nil
 }
 
-func (sp *StaticFilePlugin) Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, realConn net.Conn, _ *ExtraInfo) {
-	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(conn, realConn)
+func (sp *StaticFilePlugin) Handle(_ context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
 	_ = sp.l.PutConn(wrapConn)
 }
 

pkg/plugin/client/tls2raw.go

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// Copyright 2024 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//go:build !frps
+
+package client
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
+	"net"
+
+	libio "github.com/fatedier/golib/io"
+
+	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/transport"
+	netpkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/net"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	Register(v1.PluginTLS2Raw, NewTLS2RawPlugin)
+}
+
+type TLS2RawPlugin struct {
+	opts *v1.TLS2RawPluginOptions
+
+	tlsConfig *tls.Config
+}
+
+func NewTLS2RawPlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+	opts := options.(*v1.TLS2RawPluginOptions)
+
+	p := &TLS2RawPlugin{
+		opts: opts,
+	}
+
+	tlsConfig, err := transport.NewServerTLSConfig(p.opts.CrtPath, p.opts.KeyPath, "")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	p.tlsConfig = tlsConfig
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+func (p *TLS2RawPlugin) Handle(ctx context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(ctx)
+
+	wrapConn := netpkg.WrapReadWriteCloserToConn(connInfo.Conn, connInfo.UnderlyingConn)
+	tlsConn := tls.Server(wrapConn, p.tlsConfig)
+
+	if err := tlsConn.Handshake(); err != nil {
+		xl.Warnf("tls handshake error: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+	rawConn, err := net.Dial("tcp", p.opts.LocalAddr)
+	if err != nil {
+		xl.Warnf("dial to local addr error: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+	libio.Join(tlsConn, rawConn)
+}
+
+func (p *TLS2RawPlugin) Name() string {
+	return v1.PluginTLS2Raw
+}
+
+func (p *TLS2RawPlugin) Close() error {
+	return nil
+}

pkg/plugin/client/unix_domain_socket.go

@@ -14,15 +14,16 @@
 
 //go:build !frps
 
-package plugin
+package client
 
 import (
-	"io"
+	"context"
 	"net"
 
 	libio "github.com/fatedier/golib/io"
 
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ type UnixDomainSocketPlugin struct {
 	UnixAddr *net.UnixAddr
 }
 
-func NewUnixDomainSocketPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
+func NewUnixDomainSocketPlugin(_ PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
 	opts := options.(*v1.UnixDomainSocketPluginOptions)
 
 	unixAddr, errRet := net.ResolveUnixAddr("unix", opts.UnixPath)
@@ -48,18 +49,20 @@ func NewUnixDomainSocketPlugin(options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err er
 	return
 }
 
-func (uds *UnixDomainSocketPlugin) Handle(conn io.ReadWriteCloser, _ net.Conn, extra *ExtraInfo) {
+func (uds *UnixDomainSocketPlugin) Handle(ctx context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(ctx)
 	localConn, err := net.DialUnix("unix", nil, uds.UnixAddr)
 	if err != nil {
+		xl.Warnf("dial to uds %s error: %v", uds.UnixAddr, err)
 		return
 	}
-	if extra.ProxyProtocolHeader != nil {
-		if _, err := extra.ProxyProtocolHeader.WriteTo(localConn); err != nil {
+	if connInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader != nil {
+		if _, err := connInfo.ProxyProtocolHeader.WriteTo(localConn); err != nil {
 			return
 		}
 	}
 
-	libio.Join(localConn, conn)
+	libio.Join(localConn, connInfo.Conn)
 }
 
 func (uds *UnixDomainSocketPlugin) Name() string {

pkg/plugin/client/virtual_net.go

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//go:build !frps
+
+package client
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+	"sync"
+
+	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	Register(v1.PluginVirtualNet, NewVirtualNetPlugin)
+}
+
+type VirtualNetPlugin struct {
+	pluginCtx PluginContext
+	opts      *v1.VirtualNetPluginOptions
+	mu        sync.Mutex
+	conns     map[io.ReadWriteCloser]struct{}
+}
+
+func NewVirtualNetPlugin(pluginCtx PluginContext, options v1.ClientPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+	opts := options.(*v1.VirtualNetPluginOptions)
+
+	p := &VirtualNetPlugin{
+		pluginCtx: pluginCtx,
+		opts:      opts,
+	}
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) Handle(ctx context.Context, connInfo *ConnectionInfo) {
+	// Verify if virtual network controller is available
+	if p.pluginCtx.VnetController == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Add the connection before starting the read loop to avoid race condition
+	// where RemoveConn might be called before the connection is added.
+	p.mu.Lock()
+	if p.conns == nil {
+		p.conns = make(map[io.ReadWriteCloser]struct{})
+	}
+	p.conns[connInfo.Conn] = struct{}{}
+	p.mu.Unlock()
+
+	// Register the connection with the controller and pass the cleanup function
+	p.pluginCtx.VnetController.StartServerConnReadLoop(ctx, connInfo.Conn, func() {
+		p.RemoveConn(connInfo.Conn)
+	})
+}
+
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) RemoveConn(conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
+	p.mu.Lock()
+	defer p.mu.Unlock()
+	// Check if the map exists, as Close might have set it to nil concurrently
+	if p.conns != nil {
+		delete(p.conns, conn)
+	}
+}
+
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) Name() string {
+	return v1.PluginVirtualNet
+}
+
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) Close() error {
+	p.mu.Lock()
+	defer p.mu.Unlock()
+
+	// Close any remaining connections
+	for conn := range p.conns {
+		_ = conn.Close()
+	}
+	p.conns = nil
+	return nil
+}

pkg/plugin/server/http.go

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-package plugin
+package server
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func (p *httpPlugin) IsSupport(op string) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
-func (p *httpPlugin) Handle(ctx context.Context, op string, content interface{}) (*Response, interface{}, error) {
+func (p *httpPlugin) Handle(ctx context.Context, op string, content any) (*Response, any, error) {
 	r := &Request{
 		Version: APIVersion,
 		Op:      op,

pkg/plugin/server/manager.go

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-package plugin
+package server
 
 import (
 	"context"
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ func (m *Manager) Login(content *LoginContent) (*LoginContent, error) {
 			Reject:   false,
 			Unchange: true,
 		}
-		retContent interface{}
+		retContent any
 		err        error
 	)
 	reqid, _ := util.RandID()
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ func (m *Manager) NewProxy(content *NewProxyContent) (*NewProxyContent, error) {
 			Reject:   false,
 			Unchange: true,
 		}
-		retContent interface{}
+		retContent any
 		err        error
 	)
 	reqid, _ := util.RandID()
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ func (m *Manager) Ping(content *PingContent) (*PingContent, error) {
 			Reject:   false,
 			Unchange: true,
 		}
-		retContent interface{}
+		retContent any
 		err        error
 	)
 	reqid, _ := util.RandID()
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ func (m *Manager) NewWorkConn(content *NewWorkConnContent) (*NewWorkConnContent,
 			Reject:   false,
 			Unchange: true,
 		}
-		retContent interface{}
+		retContent any
 		err        error
 	)
 	reqid, _ := util.RandID()
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ func (m *Manager) NewUserConn(content *NewUserConnContent) (*NewUserConnContent,
 			Reject:   false,
 			Unchange: true,
 		}
-		retContent interface{}
+		retContent any
 		err        error
 	)
 	reqid, _ := util.RandID()

pkg/plugin/server/plugin.go

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-package plugin
+package server
 
 import (
 	"context"
@@ -32,5 +32,5 @@ const (
 type Plugin interface {
 	Name() string
 	IsSupport(op string) bool
-	Handle(ctx context.Context, op string, content interface{}) (res *Response, retContent interface{}, err error)
+	Handle(ctx context.Context, op string, content any) (res *Response, retContent any, err error)
 }

pkg/plugin/server/tracer.go

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-package plugin
+package server
 
 import (
 	"context"

pkg/plugin/server/types.go

@@ -12,23 +12,23 @@
 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 // limitations under the License.
 
-package plugin
+package server
 
 import (
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/msg"
 )
 
 type Request struct {
-	Version string      `json:"version"`
-	Op      string      `json:"op"`
-	Content interface{} `json:"content"`
+	Version string `json:"version"`
+	Op      string `json:"op"`
+	Content any    `json:"content"`
 }
 
 type Response struct {
-	Reject       bool        `json:"reject"`
-	RejectReason string      `json:"reject_reason"`
-	Unchange     bool        `json:"unchange"`
-	Content      interface{} `json:"content"`
+	Reject       bool   `json:"reject"`
+	RejectReason string `json:"reject_reason"`
+	Unchange     bool   `json:"unchange"`
+	Content      any    `json:"content"`
 }
 
 type LoginContent struct {

pkg/plugin/visitor/plugin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package visitor
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+
+	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/vnet"
+)
+
+type PluginContext struct {
+	Name           string
+	Ctx            context.Context
+	VnetController *vnet.Controller
+	HandleConn     func(net.Conn)
+}
+
+// Creators is used for create plugins to handle connections.
+var creators = make(map[string]CreatorFn)
+
+type CreatorFn func(pluginCtx PluginContext, options v1.VisitorPluginOptions) (Plugin, error)
+
+func Register(name string, fn CreatorFn) {
+	if _, exist := creators[name]; exist {
+		panic(fmt.Sprintf("plugin [%s] is already registered", name))
+	}
+	creators[name] = fn
+}
+
+func Create(pluginName string, pluginCtx PluginContext, options v1.VisitorPluginOptions) (p Plugin, err error) {
+	if fn, ok := creators[pluginName]; ok {
+		p, err = fn(pluginCtx, options)
+	} else {
+		err = fmt.Errorf("plugin [%s] is not registered", pluginName)
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+type Plugin interface {
+	Name() string
+	Start()
+	Close() error
+}

pkg/plugin/visitor/virtual_net.go

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//go:build !frps
+
+package visitor
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	netutil "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/net"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	Register(v1.VisitorPluginVirtualNet, NewVirtualNetPlugin)
+}
+
+type VirtualNetPlugin struct {
+	pluginCtx PluginContext
+
+	routes []net.IPNet
+
+	mu             sync.Mutex
+	controllerConn net.Conn
+	closeSignal    chan struct{}
+
+	ctx    context.Context
+	cancel context.CancelFunc
+}
+
+func NewVirtualNetPlugin(pluginCtx PluginContext, options v1.VisitorPluginOptions) (Plugin, error) {
+	opts := options.(*v1.VirtualNetVisitorPluginOptions)
+
+	p := &VirtualNetPlugin{
+		pluginCtx: pluginCtx,
+		routes:    make([]net.IPNet, 0),
+	}
+
+	p.ctx, p.cancel = context.WithCancel(pluginCtx.Ctx)
+
+	if opts.DestinationIP == "" {
+		return nil, errors.New("destinationIP is required")
+	}
+
+	// Parse DestinationIP and create a host route.
+	ip := net.ParseIP(opts.DestinationIP)
+	if ip == nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid destination IP address [%s]", opts.DestinationIP)
+	}
+
+	var mask net.IPMask
+	if ip.To4() != nil {
+		mask = net.CIDRMask(32, 32) // /32 for IPv4
+	} else {
+		mask = net.CIDRMask(128, 128) // /128 for IPv6
+	}
+	p.routes = append(p.routes, net.IPNet{IP: ip, Mask: mask})
+
+	return p, nil
+}
+
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) Name() string {
+	return v1.VisitorPluginVirtualNet
+}
+
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) Start() {
+	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(p.pluginCtx.Ctx)
+	if p.pluginCtx.VnetController == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	routeStr := "unknown"
+	if len(p.routes) > 0 {
+		routeStr = p.routes[0].String()
+	}
+	xl.Infof("starting VirtualNetPlugin for visitor [%s], attempting to register routes for %s", p.pluginCtx.Name, routeStr)
+
+	go p.run()
+}
+
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) run() {
+	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(p.ctx)
+	reconnectDelay := 10 * time.Second
+
+	for {
+		currentCloseSignal := make(chan struct{})
+
+		p.mu.Lock()
+		p.closeSignal = currentCloseSignal
+		p.mu.Unlock()
+
+		select {
+		case <-p.ctx.Done():
+			xl.Infof("VirtualNetPlugin run loop for visitor [%s] stopping (context cancelled before pipe creation).", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+			p.cleanupControllerConn(xl)
+			return
+		default:
+		}
+
+		controllerConn, pluginConn := net.Pipe()
+
+		p.mu.Lock()
+		p.controllerConn = controllerConn
+		p.mu.Unlock()
+
+		pluginNotifyConn := netutil.WrapCloseNotifyConn(pluginConn, func() {
+			close(currentCloseSignal) // Signal the run loop on close.
+		})
+
+		xl.Infof("attempting to register client route for visitor [%s]", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+		p.pluginCtx.VnetController.RegisterClientRoute(p.ctx, p.pluginCtx.Name, p.routes, controllerConn)
+		xl.Infof("successfully registered client route for visitor [%s]. Starting connection handler with CloseNotifyConn.", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+
+		// Pass the CloseNotifyConn to HandleConn.
+		// HandleConn is responsible for calling Close() on pluginNotifyConn.
+		p.pluginCtx.HandleConn(pluginNotifyConn)
+
+		// Wait for context cancellation or connection close.
+		select {
+		case <-p.ctx.Done():
+			xl.Infof("VirtualNetPlugin run loop stopping for visitor [%s] (context cancelled while waiting).", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+			p.cleanupControllerConn(xl)
+			return
+		case <-currentCloseSignal:
+			xl.Infof("detected connection closed via CloseNotifyConn for visitor [%s].", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+			// HandleConn closed the plugin side. Close the controller side.
+			p.cleanupControllerConn(xl)
+
+			xl.Infof("waiting %v before attempting reconnection for visitor [%s]...", reconnectDelay, p.pluginCtx.Name)
+			select {
+			case <-time.After(reconnectDelay):
+			case <-p.ctx.Done():
+				xl.Infof("VirtualNetPlugin reconnection delay interrupted for visitor [%s]", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
+		xl.Infof("re-establishing virtual connection for visitor [%s]...", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+	}
+}
+
+// cleanupControllerConn closes the current controllerConn (if it exists) under lock.
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) cleanupControllerConn(xl *xlog.Logger) {
+	p.mu.Lock()
+	defer p.mu.Unlock()
+	if p.controllerConn != nil {
+		xl.Debugf("cleaning up controllerConn for visitor [%s]", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+		p.controllerConn.Close()
+		p.controllerConn = nil
+	}
+	p.closeSignal = nil
+}
+
+// Close initiates the plugin shutdown.
+func (p *VirtualNetPlugin) Close() error {
+	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(p.pluginCtx.Ctx)
+	xl.Infof("closing VirtualNetPlugin for visitor [%s]", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+
+	// Signal the run loop goroutine to stop.
+	p.cancel()
+
+	// Unregister the route from the controller.
+	if p.pluginCtx.VnetController != nil {
+		p.pluginCtx.VnetController.UnregisterClientRoute(p.pluginCtx.Name)
+		xl.Infof("unregistered client route for visitor [%s]", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+	}
+
+	// Explicitly close the controller side of the pipe.
+	// This ensures the pipe is broken even if the run loop is stuck or HandleConn hasn't closed its end.
+	p.cleanupControllerConn(xl)
+	xl.Infof("finished cleaning up connections during close for visitor [%s]", p.pluginCtx.Name)
+
+	return nil
+}

pkg/sdk/client/client.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package client
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
@@ -31,8 +32,8 @@ func (c *Client) SetAuth(user, pwd string) {
 	c.authPwd = pwd
 }
 
-func (c *Client) GetProxyStatus(name string) (*client.ProxyStatusResp, error) {
-	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/status", nil)
+func (c *Client) GetProxyStatus(ctx context.Context, name string) (*client.ProxyStatusResp, error) {
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/status", nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -54,8 +55,8 @@ func (c *Client) GetProxyStatus(name string) (*client.ProxyStatusResp, error) {
 	return nil, fmt.Errorf("no proxy status found")
 }
 
-func (c *Client) GetAllProxyStatus() (client.StatusResp, error) {
-	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/status", nil)
+func (c *Client) GetAllProxyStatus(ctx context.Context) (client.StatusResp, error) {
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/status", nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ func (c *Client) GetAllProxyStatus() (client.StatusResp, error) {
 	return allStatus, nil
 }
 
-func (c *Client) Reload(strictMode bool) error {
+func (c *Client) Reload(ctx context.Context, strictMode bool) error {
 	v := url.Values{}
 	if strictMode {
 		v.Set("strictConfig", "true")
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ func (c *Client) Reload(strictMode bool) error {
 	if len(v) > 0 {
 		queryStr = "?" + v.Encode()
 	}
-	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/reload"+queryStr, nil)
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/reload"+queryStr, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -87,8 +88,8 @@ func (c *Client) Reload(strictMode bool) error {
 	return err
 }
 
-func (c *Client) Stop() error {
-	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", "http://"+c.address+"/api/stop", nil)
+func (c *Client) Stop(ctx context.Context) error {
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "POST", "http://"+c.address+"/api/stop", nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -96,16 +97,16 @@ func (c *Client) Stop() error {
 	return err
 }
 
-func (c *Client) GetConfig() (string, error) {
-	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/config", nil)
+func (c *Client) GetConfig(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "http://"+c.address+"/api/config", nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
 	}
 	return c.do(req)
 }
 
-func (c *Client) UpdateConfig(content string) error {
-	req, err := http.NewRequest("PUT", "http://"+c.address+"/api/config", strings.NewReader(content))
+func (c *Client) UpdateConfig(ctx context.Context, content string) error {
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "PUT", "http://"+c.address+"/api/config", strings.NewReader(content))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}

pkg/ssh/gateway.go

@@ -112,6 +112,10 @@ func (g *Gateway) Run() {
 	}
 }
 
+func (g *Gateway) Close() error {
+	return g.ln.Close()
+}
+
 func (g *Gateway) handleConn(conn net.Conn) {
 	defer conn.Close()
 

pkg/util/log/log.go

@@ -67,27 +67,27 @@ func InitLogger(logPath string, levelStr string, maxDays int, disableLogColor bo
 	Logger = Logger.WithOptions(options...)
 }
 
-func Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func Errorf(format string, v ...any) {
 	Logger.Errorf(format, v...)
 }
 
-func Warnf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func Warnf(format string, v ...any) {
 	Logger.Warnf(format, v...)
 }
 
-func Infof(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func Infof(format string, v ...any) {
 	Logger.Infof(format, v...)
 }
 
-func Debugf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func Debugf(format string, v ...any) {
 	Logger.Debugf(format, v...)
 }
 
-func Tracef(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func Tracef(format string, v ...any) {
 	Logger.Tracef(format, v...)
 }
 
-func Logf(level log.Level, offset int, format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func Logf(level log.Level, offset int, format string, v ...any) {
 	Logger.Logf(level, offset, format, v...)
 }
 

pkg/util/system/system_android.go

@@ -59,8 +59,12 @@ func fixDNSResolver() {
 	// Note: If there are other methods to obtain the default DNS servers, the default DNS servers should be used preferentially.
 	net.DefaultResolver = &net.Resolver{
 		PreferGo: true,
-		Dial: func(ctx context.Context, network, _ string) (net.Conn, error) {
-			return net.Dial(network, "8.8.8.8:53")
+		Dial: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
+			if addr == "127.0.0.1:53" || addr == "[::1]:53" {
+				addr = "8.8.8.8:53"
+			}
+			var d net.Dialer
+			return d.DialContext(ctx, network, addr)
 		},
 	}
 }

pkg/util/util/util.go

@@ -85,21 +85,21 @@ func ParseRangeNumbers(rangeStr string) (numbers []int64, err error) {
 			numbers = append(numbers, singleNum)
 		case 2:
 			// range numbers
-			min, errRet := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[0]), 10, 64)
+			minValue, errRet := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[0]), 10, 64)
 			if errRet != nil {
 				err = fmt.Errorf("range number is invalid, %v", errRet)
 				return
 			}
-			max, errRet := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[1]), 10, 64)
+			maxValue, errRet := strconv.ParseInt(strings.TrimSpace(numArray[1]), 10, 64)
 			if errRet != nil {
 				err = fmt.Errorf("range number is invalid, %v", errRet)
 				return
 			}
-			if max < min {
+			if maxValue < minValue {
 				err = fmt.Errorf("range number is invalid")
 				return
 			}
-			for i := min; i <= max; i++ {
+			for i := minValue; i <= maxValue; i++ {
 				numbers = append(numbers, i)
 			}
 		default:
@@ -118,13 +118,13 @@ func GenerateResponseErrorString(summary string, err error, detailed bool) strin
 }
 
 func RandomSleep(duration time.Duration, minRatio, maxRatio float64) time.Duration {
-	min := int64(minRatio * 1000.0)
-	max := int64(maxRatio * 1000.0)
+	minValue := int64(minRatio * 1000.0)
+	maxValue := int64(maxRatio * 1000.0)
 	var n int64
-	if max <= min {
-		n = min
+	if maxValue <= minValue {
+		n = minValue
 	} else {
-		n = mathrand.Int64N(max-min) + min
+		n = mathrand.Int64N(maxValue-minValue) + minValue
 	}
 	d := duration * time.Duration(n) / time.Duration(1000)
 	time.Sleep(d)

pkg/util/version/version.go

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 
 package version
 
-var version = "0.58.0"
+var version = "0.62.1"
 
 func Full() string {
 	return version

pkg/util/vhost/http.go

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ import (
 
 	libio "github.com/fatedier/golib/io"
 	"github.com/fatedier/golib/pool"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2/h2c"
 
 	httppkg "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/http"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/log"
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ type HTTPReverseProxyOptions struct {
 }
 
 type HTTPReverseProxy struct {
-	proxy       *httputil.ReverseProxy
+	proxy       http.Handler
 	vhostRouter *Routers
 
 	responseHeaderTimeout time.Duration
@@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ func NewHTTPReverseProxy(option HTTPReverseProxyOptions, vhostRouter *Routers) *
 			_, _ = rw.Write(getNotFoundPageContent())
 		},
 	}
-	rp.proxy = proxy
+	rp.proxy = h2c.NewHandler(proxy, &http2.Server{})
 	return rp
 }
 
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ func (rp *HTTPReverseProxy) UnRegister(routeCfg RouteConfig) {
 func (rp *HTTPReverseProxy) GetRouteConfig(domain, location, routeByHTTPUser string) *RouteConfig {
 	vr, ok := rp.getVhost(domain, location, routeByHTTPUser)
 	if ok {
-		log.Debugf("get new HTTP request host [%s] path [%s] httpuser [%s]", domain, location, routeByHTTPUser)
+		log.Debugf("get new http request host [%s] path [%s] httpuser [%s]", domain, location, routeByHTTPUser)
 		return vr.payload.(*RouteConfig)
 	}
 	return nil

pkg/util/vhost/router.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ type Router struct {
 	httpUser string
 
 	// store any object here
-	payload interface{}
+	payload any
 }
 
 func NewRouters() *Routers {
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ func NewRouters() *Routers {
 	}
 }
 
-func (r *Routers) Add(domain, location, httpUser string, payload interface{}) error {
+func (r *Routers) Add(domain, location, httpUser string, payload any) error {
 	domain = strings.ToLower(domain)
 
 	r.mutex.Lock()

pkg/util/vhost/vhost.go

@@ -100,6 +100,10 @@ func (v *Muxer) SetRewriteHostFunc(f hostRewriteFunc) *Muxer {
 	return v
 }
 
+func (v *Muxer) Close() error {
+	return v.listener.Close()
+}
+
 type ChooseEndpointFunc func() (string, error)
 
 type CreateConnFunc func(remoteAddr string) (net.Conn, error)
@@ -271,7 +275,7 @@ func (l *Listener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
 	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(l.ctx)
 	conn, ok := <-l.accept
 	if !ok {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Listener closed")
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("listener closed")
 	}
 
 	// if rewriteHost func is exist

pkg/util/xlog/xlog.go

@@ -94,22 +94,22 @@ func (l *Logger) Spawn() *Logger {
 	return nl
 }
 
-func (l *Logger) Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func (l *Logger) Errorf(format string, v ...any) {
 	log.Logger.Errorf(l.prefixString+format, v...)
 }
 
-func (l *Logger) Warnf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func (l *Logger) Warnf(format string, v ...any) {
 	log.Logger.Warnf(l.prefixString+format, v...)
 }
 
-func (l *Logger) Infof(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func (l *Logger) Infof(format string, v ...any) {
 	log.Logger.Infof(l.prefixString+format, v...)
 }
 
-func (l *Logger) Debugf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func (l *Logger) Debugf(format string, v ...any) {
 	log.Logger.Debugf(l.prefixString+format, v...)
 }
 
-func (l *Logger) Tracef(format string, v ...interface{}) {
+func (l *Logger) Tracef(format string, v ...any) {
 	log.Logger.Tracef(l.prefixString+format, v...)
 }

pkg/vnet/controller.go

@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package vnet
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/fatedier/golib/pool"
+	"github.com/songgao/water/waterutil"
+	"golang.org/x/net/ipv4"
+	"golang.org/x/net/ipv6"
+
+	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/log"
+	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/util/xlog"
+)
+
+const (
+	maxPacketSize = 1420
+)
+
+type Controller struct {
+	addr string
+
+	tun          io.ReadWriteCloser
+	clientRouter *clientRouter // Route based on destination IP (client mode)
+	serverRouter *serverRouter // Route based on source IP (server mode)
+}
+
+func NewController(cfg v1.VirtualNetConfig) *Controller {
+	return &Controller{
+		addr:         cfg.Address,
+		clientRouter: newClientRouter(),
+		serverRouter: newServerRouter(),
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *Controller) Init() error {
+	tunDevice, err := OpenTun(context.Background(), c.addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	c.tun = tunDevice
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *Controller) Run() error {
+	conn := c.tun
+
+	for {
+		buf := pool.GetBuf(maxPacketSize)
+		n, err := conn.Read(buf)
+		if err != nil {
+			pool.PutBuf(buf)
+			log.Warnf("vnet read from tun error: %v", err)
+			return err
+		}
+
+		c.handlePacket(buf[:n])
+		pool.PutBuf(buf)
+	}
+}
+
+// handlePacket processes a single packet. The caller is responsible for managing the buffer.
+func (c *Controller) handlePacket(buf []byte) {
+	log.Tracef("vnet read from tun [%d]: %s", len(buf), base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(buf))
+
+	var src, dst net.IP
+	switch {
+	case waterutil.IsIPv4(buf):
+		header, err := ipv4.ParseHeader(buf)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("parse ipv4 header error: %v", err)
+			return
+		}
+		src = header.Src
+		dst = header.Dst
+		log.Tracef("%s >> %s %d/%-4d %-4x %d",
+			header.Src, header.Dst,
+			header.Len, header.TotalLen, header.ID, header.Flags)
+	case waterutil.IsIPv6(buf):
+		header, err := ipv6.ParseHeader(buf)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("parse ipv6 header error: %v", err)
+			return
+		}
+		src = header.Src
+		dst = header.Dst
+		log.Tracef("%s >> %s %d %d",
+			header.Src, header.Dst,
+			header.PayloadLen, header.TrafficClass)
+	default:
+		log.Tracef("unknown packet, discarded(%d)", len(buf))
+		return
+	}
+
+	targetConn, err := c.clientRouter.findConn(dst)
+	if err == nil {
+		if err := WriteMessage(targetConn, buf); err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("write to client target conn error: %v", err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	targetConn, err = c.serverRouter.findConnBySrc(dst)
+	if err == nil {
+		if err := WriteMessage(targetConn, buf); err != nil {
+			log.Warnf("write to server target conn error: %v", err)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	log.Tracef("no route found for packet from %s to %s", src, dst)
+}
+
+func (c *Controller) Stop() error {
+	return c.tun.Close()
+}
+
+// Client connection read loop
+func (c *Controller) readLoopClient(ctx context.Context, conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
+	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(ctx)
+	defer func() {
+		// Remove the route when read loop ends (connection closed)
+		c.clientRouter.removeConnRoute(conn)
+		conn.Close()
+	}()
+
+	for {
+		data, err := ReadMessage(conn)
+		if err != nil {
+			xl.Warnf("client read error: %v", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		if len(data) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		switch {
+		case waterutil.IsIPv4(data):
+			header, err := ipv4.ParseHeader(data)
+			if err != nil {
+				xl.Warnf("parse ipv4 header error: %v", err)
+				continue
+			}
+			xl.Tracef("%s >> %s %d/%-4d %-4x %d",
+				header.Src, header.Dst,
+				header.Len, header.TotalLen, header.ID, header.Flags)
+		case waterutil.IsIPv6(data):
+			header, err := ipv6.ParseHeader(data)
+			if err != nil {
+				xl.Warnf("parse ipv6 header error: %v", err)
+				continue
+			}
+			xl.Tracef("%s >> %s %d %d",
+				header.Src, header.Dst,
+				header.PayloadLen, header.TrafficClass)
+		default:
+			xl.Tracef("unknown packet, discarded(%d)", len(data))
+			continue
+		}
+
+		xl.Tracef("vnet write to tun (client) [%d]: %s", len(data), base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(data))
+		_, err = c.tun.Write(data)
+		if err != nil {
+			xl.Warnf("client write tun error: %v", err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Server connection read loop
+func (c *Controller) readLoopServer(ctx context.Context, conn io.ReadWriteCloser, onClose func()) {
+	xl := xlog.FromContextSafe(ctx)
+	defer func() {
+		// Clean up all IP mappings associated with this connection when it closes
+		c.serverRouter.cleanupConnIPs(conn)
+		// Call the provided callback upon closure
+		if onClose != nil {
+			onClose()
+		}
+		conn.Close()
+	}()
+
+	for {
+		data, err := ReadMessage(conn)
+		if err != nil {
+			xl.Warnf("server read error: %v", err)
+			return
+		}
+
+		if len(data) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		// Register source IP to connection mapping
+		if waterutil.IsIPv4(data) || waterutil.IsIPv6(data) {
+			var src net.IP
+			if waterutil.IsIPv4(data) {
+				header, err := ipv4.ParseHeader(data)
+				if err == nil {
+					src = header.Src
+					c.serverRouter.registerSrcIP(src, conn)
+				}
+			} else {
+				header, err := ipv6.ParseHeader(data)
+				if err == nil {
+					src = header.Src
+					c.serverRouter.registerSrcIP(src, conn)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		xl.Tracef("vnet write to tun (server) [%d]: %s", len(data), base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(data))
+		_, err = c.tun.Write(data)
+		if err != nil {
+			xl.Warnf("server write tun error: %v", err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// RegisterClientRoute registers a client route (based on destination IP CIDR)
+// and starts the read loop
+func (c *Controller) RegisterClientRoute(ctx context.Context, name string, routes []net.IPNet, conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
+	c.clientRouter.addRoute(name, routes, conn)
+	go c.readLoopClient(ctx, conn)
+}
+
+// UnregisterClientRoute Remove client route from routing table
+func (c *Controller) UnregisterClientRoute(name string) {
+	c.clientRouter.delRoute(name)
+}
+
+// StartServerConnReadLoop starts the read loop for a server connection
+// (dynamically associates with source IPs)
+func (c *Controller) StartServerConnReadLoop(ctx context.Context, conn io.ReadWriteCloser, onClose func()) {
+	go c.readLoopServer(ctx, conn, onClose)
+}
+
+// ParseRoutes Convert route strings to IPNet objects
+func ParseRoutes(routeStrings []string) ([]net.IPNet, error) {
+	routes := make([]net.IPNet, 0, len(routeStrings))
+	for _, r := range routeStrings {
+		_, ipNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(r)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse route %s error: %v", r, err)
+		}
+		routes = append(routes, *ipNet)
+	}
+	return routes, nil
+}
+
+// Client router (based on destination IP routing)
+type clientRouter struct {
+	routes map[string]*routeElement
+	mu     sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func newClientRouter() *clientRouter {
+	return &clientRouter{
+		routes: make(map[string]*routeElement),
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *clientRouter) addRoute(name string, routes []net.IPNet, conn io.ReadWriteCloser) {
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+	r.routes[name] = &routeElement{
+		name:   name,
+		routes: routes,
+		conn:   conn,
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *clientRouter) findConn(dst net.IP) (io.Writer, error) {
+	r.mu.RLock()
+	defer r.mu.RUnlock()
+	for _, re := range r.routes {
+		for _, route := range re.routes {
+			if route.Contains(dst) {
+				return re.conn, nil
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("no route found for destination %s", dst)
+}
+
+func (r *clientRouter) delRoute(name string) {
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+	delete(r.routes, name)
+}
+
+func (r *clientRouter) removeConnRoute(conn io.Writer) {
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+	for name, re := range r.routes {
+		if re.conn == conn {
+			delete(r.routes, name)
+			return
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// Server router (based solely on source IP routing)
+type serverRouter struct {
+	srcIPConns map[string]io.Writer // Source IP string to connection mapping
+	mu         sync.RWMutex
+}
+
+func newServerRouter() *serverRouter {
+	return &serverRouter{
+		srcIPConns: make(map[string]io.Writer),
+	}
+}
+
+func (r *serverRouter) findConnBySrc(src net.IP) (io.Writer, error) {
+	r.mu.RLock()
+	defer r.mu.RUnlock()
+	conn, exists := r.srcIPConns[src.String()]
+	if !exists {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no route found for source %s", src)
+	}
+	return conn, nil
+}
+
+func (r *serverRouter) registerSrcIP(src net.IP, conn io.Writer) {
+	key := src.String()
+
+	r.mu.RLock()
+	existingConn, ok := r.srcIPConns[key]
+	r.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	// If the entry exists and the connection is the same, no need to do anything.
+	if ok && existingConn == conn {
+		return
+	}
+
+	// Acquire write lock to update the map.
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+
+	// Double-check after acquiring the write lock to handle potential race conditions.
+	existingConn, ok = r.srcIPConns[key]
+	if ok && existingConn == conn {
+		return
+	}
+
+	r.srcIPConns[key] = conn
+}
+
+// cleanupConnIPs removes all IP mappings associated with the specified connection
+func (r *serverRouter) cleanupConnIPs(conn io.Writer) {
+	r.mu.Lock()
+	defer r.mu.Unlock()
+
+	// Find and delete all IP mappings pointing to this connection
+	for ip, mappedConn := range r.srcIPConns {
+		if mappedConn == conn {
+			delete(r.srcIPConns, ip)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+type routeElement struct {
+	name   string
+	routes []net.IPNet
+	conn   io.ReadWriteCloser
+}

pkg/vnet/message.go

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package vnet
+
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// Maximum message size
+const (
+	maxMessageSize = 1024 * 1024 // 1MB
+)
+
+// Format: [length(4 bytes)][data(length bytes)]
+
+// ReadMessage reads a framed message from the reader
+func ReadMessage(r io.Reader) ([]byte, error) {
+	// Read length (4 bytes)
+	var length uint32
+	err := binary.Read(r, binary.LittleEndian, &length)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("read message length error: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check length to prevent DoS
+	if length == 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("message length is 0")
+	}
+	if length > maxMessageSize {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("message too large: %d > %d", length, maxMessageSize)
+	}
+
+	// Read message data
+	data := make([]byte, length)
+	_, err = io.ReadFull(r, data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("read message data error: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return data, nil
+}
+
+// WriteMessage writes a framed message to the writer
+func WriteMessage(w io.Writer, data []byte) error {
+	// Get data length
+	length := uint32(len(data))
+	if length == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("message data length is 0")
+	}
+	if length > maxMessageSize {
+		return fmt.Errorf("message too large: %d > %d", length, maxMessageSize)
+	}
+
+	// Write length
+	err := binary.Write(w, binary.LittleEndian, length)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("write message length error: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	// Write message data
+	_, err = w.Write(data)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("write message data error: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

pkg/vnet/tun.go

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package vnet
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"io"
+
+	"github.com/fatedier/golib/pool"
+	"golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/tun"
+)
+
+const (
+	offset            = 16
+	defaultPacketSize = 1420
+)
+
+type TunDevice interface {
+	io.ReadWriteCloser
+}
+
+func OpenTun(ctx context.Context, addr string) (TunDevice, error) {
+	td, err := openTun(ctx, addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	mtu, err := td.MTU()
+	if err != nil {
+		mtu = defaultPacketSize
+	}
+
+	bufferSize := max(mtu, defaultPacketSize)
+	batchSize := td.BatchSize()
+
+	device := &tunDeviceWrapper{
+		dev:         td,
+		bufferSize:  bufferSize,
+		readBuffers: make([][]byte, batchSize),
+		sizeBuffer:  make([]int, batchSize),
+	}
+
+	for i := range device.readBuffers {
+		device.readBuffers[i] = make([]byte, offset+bufferSize)
+	}
+
+	return device, nil
+}
+
+type tunDeviceWrapper struct {
+	dev           tun.Device
+	bufferSize    int
+	readBuffers   [][]byte
+	packetBuffers [][]byte
+	sizeBuffer    []int
+}
+
+func (d *tunDeviceWrapper) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	if len(d.packetBuffers) > 0 {
+		n := copy(p, d.packetBuffers[0])
+		d.packetBuffers = d.packetBuffers[1:]
+		return n, nil
+	}
+
+	n, err := d.dev.Read(d.readBuffers, d.sizeBuffer, offset)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	if n == 0 {
+		return 0, io.EOF
+	}
+
+	for i := range n {
+		if d.sizeBuffer[i] <= 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		d.packetBuffers = append(d.packetBuffers, d.readBuffers[i][offset:offset+d.sizeBuffer[i]])
+	}
+
+	dataSize := copy(p, d.packetBuffers[0])
+	d.packetBuffers = d.packetBuffers[1:]
+
+	return dataSize, nil
+}
+
+func (d *tunDeviceWrapper) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	buf := pool.GetBuf(offset + d.bufferSize)
+	defer pool.PutBuf(buf)
+
+	n := copy(buf[offset:], p)
+	_, err := d.dev.Write([][]byte{buf[:offset+n]}, offset)
+	return n, err
+}
+
+func (d *tunDeviceWrapper) Close() error {
+	return d.dev.Close()
+}

pkg/vnet/tun_darwin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package vnet
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+	"os/exec"
+
+	"golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/tun"
+)
+
+const (
+	defaultTunName = "utun"
+	defaultMTU     = 1420
+)
+
+func openTun(_ context.Context, addr string) (tun.Device, error) {
+	dev, err := tun.CreateTUN(defaultTunName, defaultMTU)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	name, err := dev.Name()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	ip, ipNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Calculate a peer IP for the point-to-point tunnel
+	peerIP := generatePeerIP(ip)
+
+	// Configure the interface with proper point-to-point addressing
+	if err = exec.Command("ifconfig", name, "inet", ip.String(), peerIP.String(), "mtu", fmt.Sprint(defaultMTU), "up").Run(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Add default route for the tunnel subnet
+	routes := []net.IPNet{*ipNet}
+	if err = addRoutes(name, routes); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return dev, nil
+}
+
+// generatePeerIP creates a peer IP for the point-to-point tunnel
+// by incrementing the last octet of the IP
+func generatePeerIP(ip net.IP) net.IP {
+	// Make a copy to avoid modifying the original
+	peerIP := make(net.IP, len(ip))
+	copy(peerIP, ip)
+
+	// Increment the last octet
+	peerIP[len(peerIP)-1]++
+
+	return peerIP
+}
+
+// addRoutes configures system routes for the TUN interface
+func addRoutes(ifName string, routes []net.IPNet) error {
+	for _, route := range routes {
+		routeStr := route.String()
+		if err := exec.Command("route", "add", "-net", routeStr, "-interface", ifName).Run(); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}

pkg/vnet/tun_linux.go

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package vnet
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/vishvananda/netlink"
+	"golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/tun"
+)
+
+const (
+	baseTunName = "utun"
+	defaultMTU  = 1420
+)
+
+func openTun(_ context.Context, addr string) (tun.Device, error) {
+	name, err := findNextTunName(baseTunName)
+	if err != nil {
+		name = getFallbackTunName(baseTunName, addr)
+	}
+
+	tunDevice, err := tun.CreateTUN(name, defaultMTU)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create TUN device '%s': %w", name, err)
+	}
+
+	actualName, err := tunDevice.Name()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	ifn, err := net.InterfaceByName(actualName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	link, err := netlink.LinkByName(actualName)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	ip, cidr, err := net.ParseCIDR(addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := netlink.AddrAdd(link, &netlink.Addr{
+		IPNet: &net.IPNet{
+			IP:   ip,
+			Mask: cidr.Mask,
+		},
+	}); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err := netlink.LinkSetUp(link); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err = addRoutes(ifn, cidr); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return tunDevice, nil
+}
+
+func findNextTunName(basename string) (string, error) {
+	interfaces, err := net.Interfaces()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("failed to get network interfaces: %w", err)
+	}
+	maxSuffix := -1
+
+	for _, iface := range interfaces {
+		name := iface.Name
+		if strings.HasPrefix(name, basename) {
+			suffix := name[len(basename):]
+			if suffix == "" {
+				continue
+			}
+
+			numSuffix, err := strconv.Atoi(suffix)
+			if err == nil && numSuffix > maxSuffix {
+				maxSuffix = numSuffix
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	nextSuffix := maxSuffix + 1
+	name := fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", basename, nextSuffix)
+	return name, nil
+}
+
+func addRoutes(ifn *net.Interface, cidr *net.IPNet) error {
+	r := netlink.Route{
+		Dst:       cidr,
+		LinkIndex: ifn.Index,
+	}
+	if err := netlink.RouteReplace(&r); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("add route to %v error: %v", r.Dst, err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// getFallbackTunName generates a deterministic fallback TUN device name
+// based on the base name and the provided address string using a hash.
+func getFallbackTunName(baseName, addr string) string {
+	hasher := sha256.New()
+	hasher.Write([]byte(addr))
+	hashBytes := hasher.Sum(nil)
+	// Use first 4 bytes -> 8 hex chars for brevity, respecting IFNAMSIZ limit.
+	shortHash := hex.EncodeToString(hashBytes[:4])
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", baseName, shortHash)
+}

pkg/vnet/tun_unsupported.go

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright 2025 The frp Authors
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+//go:build !darwin && !linux
+
+package vnet
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"runtime"
+
+	"golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/tun"
+)
+
+func openTun(_ context.Context, _ string) (tun.Device, error) {
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("virtual net is not supported on this platform (%s/%s)", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH)
+}

server/control.go

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func (ctl *Control) Close() error {
 
 func (ctl *Control) Replaced(newCtl *Control) {
 	xl := ctl.xl
-	xl.Infof("Replaced by client [%s]", newCtl.runID)
+	xl.Infof("replaced by client [%s]", newCtl.runID)
 	ctl.runID = ""
 	ctl.conn.Close()
 }

server/controller/resource.go

@@ -59,3 +59,13 @@ type ResourceController struct {
 	// All server manager plugin
 	PluginManager *plugin.Manager
 }
+
+func (rc *ResourceController) Close() error {
+	if rc.VhostHTTPSMuxer != nil {
+		rc.VhostHTTPSMuxer.Close()
+	}
+	if rc.TCPMuxHTTPConnectMuxer != nil {
+		rc.TCPMuxHTTPConnectMuxer.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}

server/dashboard_api.go

@@ -97,14 +97,14 @@ func (svr *Service) healthz(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
 func (svr *Service) apiServerInfo(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	res := GeneralResponse{Code: 200}
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
+		log.Infof("http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
 		w.WriteHeader(res.Code)
 		if len(res.Msg) > 0 {
 			_, _ = w.Write([]byte(res.Msg))
 		}
 	}()
 
-	log.Infof("Http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
+	log.Infof("http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
 	serverStats := mem.StatsCollector.GetServer()
 	svrResp := serverInfoResp{
 		Version:               version.Full(),
@@ -196,15 +196,15 @@ func getConfByType(proxyType string) any {
 
 // Get proxy info.
 type ProxyStatsInfo struct {
-	Name            string      `json:"name"`
-	Conf            interface{} `json:"conf"`
-	ClientVersion   string      `json:"clientVersion,omitempty"`
-	TodayTrafficIn  int64       `json:"todayTrafficIn"`
-	TodayTrafficOut int64       `json:"todayTrafficOut"`
-	CurConns        int64       `json:"curConns"`
-	LastStartTime   string      `json:"lastStartTime"`
-	LastCloseTime   string      `json:"lastCloseTime"`
-	Status          string      `json:"status"`
+	Name            string `json:"name"`
+	Conf            any    `json:"conf"`
+	ClientVersion   string `json:"clientVersion,omitempty"`
+	TodayTrafficIn  int64  `json:"todayTrafficIn"`
+	TodayTrafficOut int64  `json:"todayTrafficOut"`
+	CurConns        int64  `json:"curConns"`
+	LastStartTime   string `json:"lastStartTime"`
+	LastCloseTime   string `json:"lastCloseTime"`
+	Status          string `json:"status"`
 }
 
 type GetProxyInfoResp struct {
@@ -218,13 +218,13 @@ func (svr *Service) apiProxyByType(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	proxyType := params["type"]
 
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
+		log.Infof("http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
 		w.WriteHeader(res.Code)
 		if len(res.Msg) > 0 {
 			_, _ = w.Write([]byte(res.Msg))
 		}
 	}()
-	log.Infof("Http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
+	log.Infof("http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
 
 	proxyInfoResp := GetProxyInfoResp{}
 	proxyInfoResp.Proxies = svr.getProxyStatsByType(proxyType)
@@ -272,14 +272,14 @@ func (svr *Service) getProxyStatsByType(proxyType string) (proxyInfos []*ProxySt
 
 // Get proxy info by name.
 type GetProxyStatsResp struct {
-	Name            string      `json:"name"`
-	Conf            interface{} `json:"conf"`
-	TodayTrafficIn  int64       `json:"todayTrafficIn"`
-	TodayTrafficOut int64       `json:"todayTrafficOut"`
-	CurConns        int64       `json:"curConns"`
-	LastStartTime   string      `json:"lastStartTime"`
-	LastCloseTime   string      `json:"lastCloseTime"`
-	Status          string      `json:"status"`
+	Name            string `json:"name"`
+	Conf            any    `json:"conf"`
+	TodayTrafficIn  int64  `json:"todayTrafficIn"`
+	TodayTrafficOut int64  `json:"todayTrafficOut"`
+	CurConns        int64  `json:"curConns"`
+	LastStartTime   string `json:"lastStartTime"`
+	LastCloseTime   string `json:"lastCloseTime"`
+	Status          string `json:"status"`
 }
 
 // /api/proxy/:type/:name
@@ -290,13 +290,13 @@ func (svr *Service) apiProxyByTypeAndName(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request
 	name := params["name"]
 
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
+		log.Infof("http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
 		w.WriteHeader(res.Code)
 		if len(res.Msg) > 0 {
 			_, _ = w.Write([]byte(res.Msg))
 		}
 	}()
-	log.Infof("Http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
+	log.Infof("http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
 
 	var proxyStatsResp GetProxyStatsResp
 	proxyStatsResp, res.Code, res.Msg = svr.getProxyStatsByTypeAndName(proxyType, name)
@@ -358,13 +358,13 @@ func (svr *Service) apiProxyTraffic(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	name := params["name"]
 
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
+		log.Infof("http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
 		w.WriteHeader(res.Code)
 		if len(res.Msg) > 0 {
 			_, _ = w.Write([]byte(res.Msg))
 		}
 	}()
-	log.Infof("Http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
+	log.Infof("http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
 
 	trafficResp := GetProxyTrafficResp{}
 	trafficResp.Name = name
@@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ func (svr *Service) apiProxyTraffic(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 func (svr *Service) deleteProxies(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	res := GeneralResponse{Code: 200}
 
-	log.Infof("Http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
+	log.Infof("http request: [%s]", r.URL.Path)
 	defer func() {
-		log.Infof("Http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
+		log.Infof("http response [%s]: code [%d]", r.URL.Path, res.Code)
 		w.WriteHeader(res.Code)
 		if len(res.Msg) > 0 {
 			_, _ = w.Write([]byte(res.Msg))

server/proxy/proxy.go

@@ -137,17 +137,17 @@ func (pxy *BaseProxy) GetWorkConnFromPool(src, dst net.Addr) (workConn net.Conn,
 			dstAddr    string
 			srcPortStr string
 			dstPortStr string
-			srcPort    int
-			dstPort    int
+			srcPort    uint64
+			dstPort    uint64
 		)
 
 		if src != nil {
 			srcAddr, srcPortStr, _ = net.SplitHostPort(src.String())
-			srcPort, _ = strconv.Atoi(srcPortStr)
+			srcPort, _ = strconv.ParseUint(srcPortStr, 10, 16)
 		}
 		if dst != nil {
 			dstAddr, dstPortStr, _ = net.SplitHostPort(dst.String())
-			dstPort, _ = strconv.Atoi(dstPortStr)
+			dstPort, _ = strconv.ParseUint(dstPortStr, 10, 16)
 		}
 		err := msg.WriteMsg(workConn, &msg.StartWorkConn{
 			ProxyName: pxy.GetName(),
@@ -190,8 +190,8 @@ func (pxy *BaseProxy) startCommonTCPListenersHandler() {
 						} else {
 							tempDelay *= 2
 						}
-						if max := 1 * time.Second; tempDelay > max {
-							tempDelay = max
+						if maxTime := 1 * time.Second; tempDelay > maxTime {
+							tempDelay = maxTime
 						}
 						xl.Infof("met temporary error: %s, sleep for %s ...", err, tempDelay)
 						time.Sleep(tempDelay)

server/proxy/xtcp.go

@@ -17,8 +17,7 @@ package proxy
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"reflect"
-
-	"github.com/fatedier/golib/errors"
+	"sync"
 
 	v1 "github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/config/v1"
 	"github.com/fatedier/frp/pkg/msg"
@@ -32,7 +31,8 @@ type XTCPProxy struct {
 	*BaseProxy
 	cfg *v1.XTCPProxyConfig
 
-	closeCh chan struct{}
+	closeCh   chan struct{}
+	closeOnce sync.Once
 }
 
 func NewXTCPProxy(baseProxy *BaseProxy) Proxy {
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ func NewXTCPProxy(baseProxy *BaseProxy) Proxy {
 	return &XTCPProxy{
 		BaseProxy: baseProxy,
 		cfg:       unwrapped,
+		closeCh:   make(chan struct{}),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -87,9 +88,9 @@ func (pxy *XTCPProxy) Run() (remoteAddr string, err error) {
 }
 
 func (pxy *XTCPProxy) Close() {
-	pxy.BaseProxy.Close()
-	pxy.rc.NatHoleController.CloseClient(pxy.GetName())
-	_ = errors.PanicToError(func() {
+	pxy.closeOnce.Do(func() {
+		pxy.BaseProxy.Close()
+		pxy.rc.NatHoleController.CloseClient(pxy.GetName())
 		close(pxy.closeCh)
 	})
 }